Hi everyone!
I had a salary increase this year, which is great… until I realized I no longer qualify to contribute directly to a Roth IRA. My initial reaction was, “Cool, I’ll just do the backdoor!”
But then I learned about the pro-rata rule (fun times), and now things feel a little more complicated.
I have an old Traditional IRA (~$340K) from a 401k rollover years ago. From what I’ve been reading, the cleanest way to do a backdoor Roth is to roll that IRA into my current 401k plan. That would “zero out” the IRA and let me do a clean conversion.
But honestly…
Rolling over $340K feels intimidating. I know it’s all just ETFs and nothing is actually being “sold” in a taxable sense inside these accounts, but emotionally it still feels like a huge move.
Part of me is thinking:
Should I even bother with the backdoor Roth at all?
Or should I just skip the drama and continue beefing up my taxable brokerage instead?
Has anyone here:
- Rolled a large IRA into a 401k?
- Am I overthinking this process?
- Chosen to not do backdoor Roth and just invest in taxable instead?
I’m trying to decide if the tax-free growth is worth the extra steps (and the anxiety that comes with moving such a big chunk of money).
Would love to hear your experiences or advice!
Salary Increased – No Longer Roth Eligible… but Scared of the Backdoor Roth Process 😅 Advice?
byu/Ok-Quiet3443 infinancialindependence
Posted by Ok-Quiet3443
9 Comments
[deleted]
Absolutely roll that old IRA into your current 401k if your plan allows for that and it’s got decent investment options and fees. That is usually a pretty simple process that can be initiated with a phone call to the brokerage handling your 401k. If it was someone like Vanguard/Fidelity, you call them, say what you want to do, give them the info for the IRA, and they might have some paperwork for you to do that enables them to transfer the funds from institution to institution. They may not even have to “sell” if they have the same ETFs/indexes/etc.
Once you’ve got everything out of the IRA, the backdoor contribution process is easy. You put your contribution into your empty IRA, then once it’s settled (a few days later in some cases), you send the money to the Roth. It doesn’t have to be the same IRA you just emptied, it should be an IRA with the same brokerage that you’re going to have manage the Roth. The big brokerages make this process easy. The only other step is to correctly fill out form 8606 with your taxes (maybe twice if your spouse does it too), which any reputable tax software can handle.
I did this about a half year ago. It wasn’t too difficult for me but there are a few things to keep in mind.
1. Unlike taxable transfers you can’t just directly transfer identical shares into a 401k, you’ll have to sell and buy. In order to stay invested during the transfer I bought an equivalent amount of stock in the 401k that I sold in the IRA before the transfer. I also did 2 separate transfers so I could do this rebalancing twice.
2. Each transfer took about 2-3 weeks so was a little nerve wracking waiting because they send and process a physicial check.
3. Because my transfers out of fidelity were over $100k I had to either go to the branch or get a medalian signature guarantee.Not a big deal for me since there’s a branch in my city but could be a big pain for others.
Let me re-word your problem:
*Should I give up major tax-advantages for the rest of my life, because I have to fill out a single form that will take me 10-15 minutes?*
In my opinion, it seems like a simple solution to a simple problem. You have even found that it’s so simple, many thousands of folks before you have done it.
Yes you are overthinking this. Roll it to your 401k and do backdoor Roth. It’s not that complicated.
I had the same question a few months ago. I did a follow-up post about the roll-over process with Vanguard: https://www.reddit.com/r/Fire/s/qMI6EK93p8
I still worry about bit that something will change with my employer plan to cause me to regret this. But I was able to join our retirement committee to hopefully have a voice in recordkeeper and funds selection.
1. Yes, you should roll all your traditional IRA into your 401k. Since both are pre-tax, no taxes will be due now. Call both providers for the step-by-step process. I would complete this process before looking at backdoor Roth IRAs.
2. Backdoor Roth IRA contribution is pretty straightforward. This is the process for Vanguard (amounts have increased since the video) that I used as a guide: [https://youtu.be/9NFsOxrktyA?si=6FW6AENts_MapLZB](https://youtu.be/9NFsOxrktyA?si=6FW6AENts_MapLZB)
Sounds like you need a financial advisor…
Check with your workplace 401k. About the time my income became non Roth eligible I became a HCE at my company. This opened up post tax 401k contributions which can be immediately re-characterized as Roth. The amount I can contribute in this is more than I could to a Roth and more than made up the difference.