Most chains are really good at transferring value.
But when it comes to actual agreements between parties — escrow, milestone payments, deposits/refunds — it usually ends up being handled off-chain or through custom app logic.
That feels like a missing primitive.
Right now typical approaches are:
- centralized escrow services
- multisig setups with coordination overhead
- or smart contracts that still rely on external context
I’m wondering whether this should be handled more natively at the protocol level.
For example, a system where:
- agreements define conditions upfront
- funds move based on objective outcomes (timeouts, signatures, proofs)
- no subjective dispute resolution is needed
Basically treating settlement as a first-class concept instead of just transfer.
Curious how people here think about this:
- Is this something that belongs in the base layer?
- Or is it better kept in higher-level abstractions?
- What are the biggest design constraints to keep it objective and trust-minimized?
Why aren’t escrow / agreement flows first-class primitives in most blockchains?
byu/Bisu40 inCryptoTechnology
Posted by Bisu40