Gold expert on how to interpret gold sector results

    [Music]
    well earnings is in full swing earnings
    season we’re back with John in to see
    how he evaluates a set of gold company
    Financial results houses and expert
    break down the uh multi-page reports the
    results fromo eag minds are more than 50
    pages long this morning how do you cut
    through all of that information to come
    up with some valuable information uh
    that can tell you how a gold company is
    fairing uh in what can be a very
    difficult sector here’s a look at what
    John ing looks at we asked John early
    this morning what are four or five uh
    things to look at from uh a set of
    results and we’ll refer to this through
    our conversation uh all in sustaining
    costs often identified in Gold sector
    results uh by the acronym aisc the
    market cap of production which John will
    explain the market cap of reserves the
    exploration budget and the balance sheet
    five things that this longtime expert in
    the sector looks at when he sits down
    with a set of Fresh Gold sector results
    and he’s done so just this morning with
    the numbers from ago eagle and Newmont
    gold John thanks again for being with us
    let’s talk about Allin sustaining costs
    how how do they compare for instance
    with cash cost of production which for
    many years was the standard well there
    are two levels of costs and it’s sort of
    like your own budget is is that you get
    x amount of dollars to build a home but
    there’s all the ancillary cost and when
    you talk about all in cost there’s
    exploration cost that’s included there’s
    uh depreciation included so it’s an
    all-in cost so it’s a better indication
    as opposed to just a cash
    cost and let’s go to uh what you refer
    to is the market cap of production talk
    to us about that what what do you mean
    by market cap well gold producers are
    always optimistic and they are always
    talking about increase in production and
    what I look at is I want to compare that
    production increase to Earth peers and
    so I take the market cap and against the
    production and that gives me an idea as
    to which producers are better now there
    are some jurisdictions which are more
    riskier so you have to account for that
    similarly market cap for per reserves
    reserves are all important for a mining
    company after all they are they are
    mining it and and they have to replace
    it and the problem with the mining
    industry is that since
    2019 production has been going down
    reserves have been going down legal in
    the in the latest they bumped up the
    reserves through an acquisition of the
    balance of Canadian malartic that’s one
    of the reasons why you have all these
    takeovers is that because reserves are
    declining that it’s actually cheaper on
    Bay Street now to buy reserves than to
    go and explore because when you explore
    you have to spend money but it can take
    you 10 years to put a mine into
    production and that’s a very long time
    for somebody to wait to put all that
    money so Market cap for reserves gives
    you an idea as to what uh producers and
    on average they’re they’re trading a a
    pretty lows at this time okay very
    quickly the balance sheet uh where do
    you what what lines do you look at on on
    the balance sheet unquestionably free
    cash flow uh a Barrack had a debt
    problem then you have to look at at what
    their free cash flow how much debt do
    they have so there’s no question that
    the balance sheet is dictates as as as
    to whether you should like it or avoid
    it or or whatever but the key really
    Paul is the gold price and a rising tide
    lifts all boats and my expectation is is
    in the near term Gold’s going to go to
    $3,000 it’s hated by most people but
    there’s unquestionably it’s a great
    hedge right now and gold mines there’s
    not enough gold mines there’s only 400
    mines in the world there’s less than 20
    odd mines that that produce half a
    million ounces so there’s a shortage
    that’s why I expect that there’s going
    to be a lot more acquisitions

    John Ing, president and chief executive officer of Maison Placements Canada, joins BNN Bloomberg to explain what he usually looks at when analyzing financial reports from gold companies.

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