David McAlvany: Gold Prices Need To Hit $3600 To Keep Pace With Government CPI Inflation Increase

    hi everyone this is Jason B of Wall
    Street for Main Street welcome back to
    another Wall Street for Main Street
    podcast interview today’s special guest
    is a returning guest he’s actually done
    his own show and podcast the mlan weekly
    commentary for over 15 years he’s a
    second generation money manager he’s a
    CEO of the mvan Financial Group
    including a bullon dealer that has been
    run by his father initially since the
    1970s he also has the vault.com app
    which offers the ability for retail
    investors to buy physical gold and
    silver at very very low premium David
    maaney thank you for joining me again
    hey great to be back with you Jason so
    David we’re recording this interview on
    Tuesday April 23rd 2024 let me just go
    through some of the key points here
    about the markets right now the 10year
    US Treasury yield has rallied a lot in
    yield Spike spiked up to 4.6% from 4.2%
    only about a month ago the dollar Index
    has also rallied up to 105.7 although
    it’s down a little bit in the last uh
    week and the gold prices have corrected
    a little bit but we’re up $250 an ounce
    give or take to 2310 silver is also down
    a little bit I want to get your thoughts
    on the global macro situation first
    where are we right now in your opinion
    with like the US economy what central
    banks are doing the the global economy
    versus asset
    prices you know starting with the US
    economy it’s strong but if you said you
    know looking at GDP growth and the the
    quality of growth I think that’s what is
    suspect because you’re dealing with a
    tremendous amount of of government
    spending specific speically deficit
    spending to get us to sort of the robust
    level that we have currently so you know
    if you’re spending an extra trillion and
    a half two trillion dollars that you
    don’t have it’s still money that’s being
    spent and you know so it it is it is
    truly a form of economic activity um so
    that you know you get credit for that in
    the statistics uh but I think it it what
    that overstates is um the real strength
    of the consumer and you know with 70% of
    our economy traditionally coming from
    the consumer it really does matter how
    strong the US consumer is and I think
    there’s there are some uh
    intriguing data points you know on both
    sides if you look at retail sales it’s
    pretty strong if you look at a number of
    of of credit card companies discover
    comes to mind um they’ve got their
    delinquency rates now at levels that are
    higher than they were in the worst of
    the global financial crisis um sort of
    you know third and fourth quarter of of
    2008 uh we’re already past those those
    levels uh for discover financial and so
    you know I I think you can look and say
    it’s not real clear if the US economy
    can continue um at the same Pace it is
    in other words you can’t just consider
    it to be a strong economy and and and
    immune to to pressures in fact some of
    those pressures some of the cracks may
    be emerging uh amongst amongst consumers
    number one and you know most recently
    last week’s um nfib survey of small
    businesses U showed you our lowest level
    since 2012 so your small business owner
    is saying it’s not great yes we’re
    concerned with inflation and you know
    couple that with with the consumer
    continuing to be under pressure um it’s
    kind of point and CounterPoint in terms
    of the strength of the economy I’d say
    we’ve gone a long way and and have
    maintain the levels we have with with
    with funny
    money so you’re saying then that the
    budget deficits and the FED hasn’t
    really drained the liquidity like
    they’ve claimed so yeah the fed’s
    official balance sheet is down but they
    added what the btfp and these other
    liquidity programs so it’s it’s kind of
    like a shell game where in one hand
    people are looking at oh the fed’s
    official balance sheet is down by over a
    trillion but on the other hand the banks
    uh are getting tapping these liquidity
    programs still like crazy and that’s
    juicing asset prices exactly the budget
    deficit at these levels is on par with
    what we’ve seen during major world wars
    so you know are we in a major world war
    no um are we spending like we are yes so
    what Gap are they trying to fill um
    that’s that’s a good question the budget
    deficit is is a big deal and
    sustainability of our fiscal picture is
    coming more into Focus for investors
    which I think is one of the reasons why
    you know gold has gained and is gaining
    more attention in the investor community
    and it’s it’s this notion that you know
    a couple trillion this year a couple
    trillion next year now with the interest
    component on the national debt getting
    to levels that you know rival any other
    budget line item in fact last year’s
    exceeded the defense budget uh at over a
    trillion basically a trillion dollars in
    interest payments uh people are
    realizing the budget deficit matters the
    total quantity of debt matters and if
    interest rates don’t come down uh the
    interest component is enough to to
    really damage to our reputation so you
    don’t think we can have a continued
    environment where the dollar keeps
    getting stronger interest rates like the
    10e US Treasury stay relatively high and
    gold keeps going higher you think then
    that that combination of those things uh
    spells um you know asset price
    correction and other problems in the
    roal
    economy well there’s a couple things I
    mean if you look at the dollar being
    strong or getting stronger that creates
    a tremendous amount of pressure for uh
    other markets if you’re looking at carry
    trade Dynamics
    um you’ve got pressure which emerges
    there if you’re looking at Emerging
    Market debts Emerging Market currencies
    pressure that would really damage the
    global economy so a stronger dollar
    might be good for us but it’s kind of
    not good for anyone else and you know
    very curious that with a higher rate
    environment and a relatively strong
    dollar um Gold’s put an all-time highs
    again I think that goes to the question
    of who’s buying and why um if last last
    year it was the Chinese and central
    banks you know sort of propping up the
    gold market and and pushing it ahead um
    this year I think we will see a
    transition particularly in the second
    half us investors finally paying
    attention to to the gold market um not
    on the basis of dollar strength or
    weakness but on on the basis of you know
    that big question fiscal
    viability and I think the last time we
    had kind of this scenario where interest
    rates were raised this much or
    relatively high in the US uh
    strengthened dollar because Paul vulker
    was fighting inflation and trying to
    strengthen the dollar and interest rates
    on a relative basis were high and a gold
    rally like this was the 1970
    stagflation yeah I think one of the
    things that is is
    forgotten you know we look at the FED
    funds rate and yes it came off of a very
    low level uh you know wasn’t that many
    years ago that we had the 10year
    treasury marked at 32 basis points and
    you know today you mentioned it earlier
    4.6% and and you know that is a big move
    for the 10year FED funds even higher but
    looking at the Taylor rule we should be
    over 6% over six and a quarter percent
    so on that basis You could argue that we
    still have an incredibly accommodative
    monetary policy and in fiscal condition
    or sorry Financial conditions remain
    very
    loose so you don’t think then that what
    the uh tenure if it goes to 5% I’ve been
    seeing some experts predicting that
    there’s a bond bear Market Market
    long-term Bond bear Market not just last
    three years but it’s going to go for a
    very very long time that if the tenure
    goes to what 5% that it’s not not going
    to create what a even worse headwinds
    for entities that are not what a large
    corporation with a lot of assets or
    government all the other entities the
    consumer small business you don’t think
    they’re going to get hammered from uh a
    huge spike in the 10y Years treasury old
    continuing I think this is where you
    know the conversation on yield curve
    control and monetization of debt here in
    the United States you know movees Center
    Stage because you know corporations
    still have another two three years
    before they hit maturity walls and have
    a lot of debt that’s rolling over enough
    that would be consequential for their
    survival if you’re talking about you
    know marginal borrowers in in in the
    corporate landscape certainly they’re
    being impacted even now uh but if you’re
    talking about you know your your really
    good credits and and and you know then I
    think you’re you’re really talking about
    two to three years before there’s much
    of an impact from higher rates um where
    the real impact is is in in government
    bonds and you know that’s where um I
    think it was Michael hartnet who
    suggested that uh from Bank of America
    that if we don’t see if we don’t see one
    and a half perc decline in the FED funds
    rate um by the end of the year we’ll be
    looking at interest payments of $1.6
    trillion so that that’s pretty
    significant that’s not the same kind of
    effect that you’d see in in in the
    corporate bond market uh because again
    the maturity wall is farther out we’re
    hitting the wall here in the US right
    now 14 trillion to roll over between
    this year and next year in government
    debt um and so we’re coming off of one
    and a half 2% rates and it’s getting
    marked up to five you know most of
    that’s not being financed longer term we
    had an abysmal uh Bond offering last
    week the 10 year only 38% of it was
    taken by the market uh and and your
    primary dealers basically got stuck with
    the rest um so so they’re being forced
    to finance things at the short short end
    of the curve you know at rates that are
    again five 5.3 5.4 I mean this is that’s
    stuff that impacts our budget
    considerably um because the interest
    component again we were a trillion last
    year and a trillion six this year haret
    right
    I don’t know how you reduce rates by 150
    basis points unless it’s in response to
    you know a stock market
    meltdown yeah I don’t know what type of
    excuse it can give because uh what the
    front end of the curve is saying that
    the FED can’t lower interest rates also
    the CPI readings have come in a little
    bit hotter than the FED wanted so
    they’re giving that as excuse why they
    can’t cut I mean the um the FED dot
    plots were predicting what eight rate
    Cuts or something six to eight rate cuts
    at one point early in this year now
    we’re down to maybe one or two
    yeah and it was funny listening to poell
    at his his most recent meeting um this
    goes back a few weeks you know is kind
    of hemming and haul about we will be
    data dependent uh but but the fact that
    we’ve had January and February CPI come
    numbers come out hot it’s not enough
    data to make a decision then March comes
    out um to your point three in a row of
    of higher than expected CPI prints and
    you know now now the question is if
    they’re data dependent they should be
    considering an increase in rates and you
    know so they they set themselves up for
    a bit of a credibility check or
    credibility crisis if they don’t do what
    they said they were going to do they
    just communicate to the market the data
    doesn’t matter they’ve got other
    agendas do you think that the FED is
    trapped based on the spending that uh DC
    is doing both political parties the
    White House Congress and then now
    interest payments on the debt which are
    at least a trillion and then the Bank of
    America analyst I think he says 1.6
    trillion by the by December of this year
    so he’s estimating that it could get up
    to 1.6 trillion in interest payments by
    December of this year that’s right
    absolutely they’re trapped you know they
    need rates to go lower and yet they
    haven’t put the inflation Genie back in
    the bottle so what do you what do you do
    um that that’s being on the horns of a
    dilemma well I mean at this point no one
    in Congress that’s in a major political
    position uh Power position actually
    wants to cut spending I mean there’s
    people here in DC that are talking about
    spending even
    more classic during a an election year
    and we’ve got more elections globally
    this year than is typical uh so it’s not
    just our fiscal picture which is
    strained but it’s it’s other governments
    around the world who you know incumbents
    don’t mind spending and don’t mind you
    know tapping pork barrel to to to make
    sure that their constituents are happy
    coming into whatever the election time
    cycle is yeah I have the budget deficits
    I the the fiscal 2025 budget projections
    that the Biden White House released in
    the last six weeks I think are
    absolutely ridiculous with the
    assumptions they’re projecting only a
    1.8 trillion budget deficit but they’re
    also magically assuming that a trillion
    dollars of tax receipts comes in they’re
    claiming that another 10 trillion of
    debt won’t be added I think for another
    decade I mean the the assumptions in
    there are just absolutely
    ridiculous well the revenue side they
    will get an improvement from capital
    gains you know last year they definitely
    took a hit from significant Decline and
    equities from 2022 so what we saw for
    2023 Revenue was down by about 10% if
    you add that back and and then are
    generous on the revenue assumptions I
    think you get to five and a half
    trillion um but again you back of the
    napkin math
    1.6 in in in interest payments with 5 a
    half in Revenue um you’re you’re coming
    up on 30% that that’s that’s a little
    scary and I think that’s what again we
    come back to what is the gold market
    telling us in an environment where
    typically you could expect gold to be
    $300 to $400 lower given the strength of
    the dollar and higher rates what the
    Market’s telling you is is that there’s
    people figuring out the FED is
    trapped well also I think it’s a supply
    demand issue in treasuries DAV and you
    were highlighting this with the primary
    dealers getting stuff with more
    treasuries the normal buyers of
    treasuries whether that was China Japan
    Germany the the our trade partners that
    ran the largest trade surpluses and then
    recycled for and exchange reserves
    they’re just not net buying I mean it
    looks like Japan’s probably going to be
    selling us treasuries to defend their
    own
    currency and this gets to your point
    about there being a longer term bond bar
    Market if if there’s over Supply you can
    resolve that with you know adequate
    compensation you can improve the demand
    picture if you pay people more but that
    implies that interest rates are going
    higher and that is a bit of a problem
    for the government it’s it’s it’s great
    for the the owner of that debt it
    improves their financial position but
    it’s it’s uh it’s it’s tough on
    government I want to ask you about
    fiscal dominance because I know you’ve
    been covering Yi curve control Financial
    repression japanification you’ve been
    going through these white papers from
    the IMF uh reading the books for Carmen
    Reinhardt and Ken rogoff for over a
    decade now your interview with Carmen
    Reinhardt from 2015 on the maania weekly
    commentary was absolutely superb I’ve
    listened to it I think three or four
    times because uh you know she was
    basically just predicting with the math
    what was going to play out now years
    later is fiscal dominance any different
    than any of the stuff that you’ve been
    discussing like y curve control
    Financial repression japanification that
    you’ve been talking about for years or
    the white papers that these PhD
    economists and policy advisers have been
    talking
    about no it’s it it’s just it is the
    environment in which um your financial
    repression is the policy Choice uh so so
    we we can expect that losses will be
    assigned and that that was
    reinhardt’s conclusion was basically
    we’re in a position now where we’re
    going to have to choose the winners and
    losers and from a policy perspective we
    have to Corral investors and once we’ve
    gathered them in then we start assigning
    the losses you you you choose who it’s
    going to be is it going to be the
    commercial Banks is it going to be the
    Savers the households who’s it going to
    be and you know so I I do think fiscal
    dominance makes um Financial
    repression just and it’s a given it’s a
    given to be able to direct credit flows
    is a part of that uh to maintain higher
    levels of inflation than even the stated
    official statistics that is is a classic
    way of of alleviating the pressure of
    debt and that is what we
    see so for listeners out there Financial
    repression right now would be the not
    just the US would be all these
    governments um potentially discussing
    either cutting interest rates or not
    raising interest rates that much more
    they’re going to let inflation run hot
    and what they’re going to try to inflate
    inflate away the debt in real terms so I
    think that’s what we’re starting to see
    now not just with the US necessarily but
    I just sent you that chart that the Wall
    Street Journal published and it looks
    like a lot of these governments are in
    kind of rate cutting Yi curve control
    mode where they want inflation to run
    hot they want the real inflation rate
    above the yields on their government
    bonds that’s exactly right I mean we
    coming out of covid Are Not Alone
    there’s a lot of governments
    who were spending just to sort of save
    the world and so now we’re dealing with
    with that sort of debt hangover way too
    much debt
    and no real way to Jin up enough
    economic activity to to compensate for
    it so what do you
    do this is almost textbook yep run
    inflation hot and allow the households
    to to Bear the brunt of that most people
    don’t understand Financial repression
    but if you should be compensated five
    and you’re comp compensated 2% instead
    uh the difference there acrs the
    benefits acre uh to someone else you’re
    paying the price uh for their bad
    policies and I keep on coming back to
    gold gold is is that signature it is
    that signal within the markets that
    enough people are beginning to get it
    and that if they don’t want to be
    subject to that Financial market
    corralling and loss assignment then you
    have to opt out and it’s the best
    financial asset if you want to express
    your opt
    out and we’ve seen this over the last uh
    18 to 24 months because the gold price
    in other currencies was actually at or
    near all-time high before the US dollar
    gold price just broke out over the last
    couple of months I mean wasn’t the gold
    price in with the Euro the Japanese Yen
    uh many other Asian currencies it was
    already at near an all-time high long
    before this rally in the US dollar gold
    price that’s that’s right that’s right
    and you know I’ve had the question asked
    a number of times in the last few weeks
    you know Gold’s at all-time highs do you
    think it’s too high in US dollar terms
    and in my response each time
    is consider that it’s just a measure of
    confidence in the currency itself and
    you’re really talking about a reflection
    of of the the the currency’s viability
    and in in in policy strength um monetary
    policy strength so it wasn’t that many
    decades ago that the Japanese Yen uh was
    a lot stronger than it is today we’re
    currently 3 for your lows um but imagine
    back 50 years ago and and now you’re
    talking about gold priced in Yen and
    it’s it’s only five digits you know
    you’re closer closer to 10,000 Yen per
    ounce and now we’re almost at
    400,000 Yen per ounce is that a
    commentary on the gold price or is that
    a commentary on kind of the ridiculous
    nature and and the discrediting of boj
    policy the bank of Japan policy and so
    when someone asks in US dollar terms if
    23 $2,400 Gold is is too expensive to
    buy it’s really a question of how low
    can the dollar go or how long does
    confidence remain in the US currency
    such that we’re still thinking about
    gold in stable currency terms if we’re
    talking about a destabilized currency
    there’s no limit to the
    price exactly and also the gold price in
    US Dollars it’s underperformed the
    Consumer Price Index for years I mean if
    we’re going to inflation adjust the gold
    price into the Consumer Price Index to
    keep up I mean it has to go above 2500
    and stay there it’s probably closer to
    3,000 with all the extra monetary
    inflation that’s been created the last
    three or so years yeah the previous peak
    of 850 um adjusted for inflation using
    the CPI which is a modest measure of
    inflation would put you somewhere
    between 36 and 3,800 an ounce before
    we’re taking out the old all-time highs
    adjusted for
    inflation yeah I don’t hear any of the
    experts on regular business television
    talk about that that’s very uncomfort
    uncomfortable to bring up how the gold
    price has not even kept pace with the
    Consumer Price Index because that’s
    argument right there is we need to see
    higher gold prices because it’s not
    keeping Pace with the Consumer Price
    Index I I think one of the
    misconceptions about gold is that it’s a
    very good inflation hedge and in real
    time it’s really not but what it does do
    is eventually catch up so in fits and
    spurts that that’s That’s What It
    ultimately does is reflects um you know
    the devaluation of a currency if you’re
    looking at it on a on a you know one
    month time frame even a one or two year
    time frame you know there’s going to be
    periods of time where it’s lagging or
    leading and so it’s currently lagging I
    would argue that that sets up for you
    know kind of a ratchet in price as it
    does ultimately catch up and just
    reflects reality
    do you see a strong demand continuing
    for gold and silver outside the United
    States and what do you think would
    change the demand of Americans and
    Canadians because I’m seeing the
    Articles now and it looks like that a
    lot of Americans are starting to sell
    their gold jewelry and coins and bars
    they’re starting to sell it upon shops
    and then a lot of these bullion dealers
    David I I know um you have the vaulted
    app which offers lower premiums for
    retail investors to buy physical gold
    and silver take some delivery but I’ve
    just read the complaints online about a
    lot of people with online bullion
    dealers I won’t name specific names but
    there was people charging like insane
    premiums for American silver eagles do
    you think that that’s going to have to
    be worked through with the bullan
    dealers are going to have to earn back
    their reputation for not gouging on
    premiums for sure I mean the the
    premiums look there’s been such a mass
    liquidation of product that there are
    virtually no premiums on any product
    today if you’re paying premiums you’re
    you’re getting hosed you’re being taken
    advantage of pure and simple so you know
    when when I can Buy Maple Leafs for the
    same price in the wholesale Market as I
    can bars you know that that tells me
    something I can get any product any
    quantity of product without paying a
    premium today because we have had
    Western investors dumping into this
    Market you know looking and saying okay
    all-time highs I’ve been waiting for
    this for 10 years or 20 years I’m out
    and and I think they’re misreading the
    whole backdrop and that that’s where if
    if the question is do we continue to see
    Dem demand increase do we continue to
    see the gold price improve you know who
    are the buyers you have the non price
    sensitive
    buyers which is great they they don’t
    they’re not buying for economic reasons
    necessarily um that would be your
    central banks they’re diversifying away
    from the dollar it is it is a statement
    as a protest
    vote against us hemony and and and and
    against being subject to us monetary
    policy so there’s an insulation factor
    that they would like from the status quo
    and from the system that’s sort of you
    know run the show from from 1944 Breton
    Woods agreement forward and so that
    protest vote I think continues uh at a
    strong Pace then you’ve got as as we
    talked about offline you know Japanese
    consumers stepping into the market with
    a new set of reasons you know we are
    sitting at 34e lows in Japanese Yen and
    we are days way from the bank of Japan
    being forced to intervene to prop up the
    currency if they don’t you know we
    already broke strong support at 152 and
    like a hot knife through butter we went
    to 153 then 154 and and it continues to
    remain Under Pressure if you’re a
    Japanese consumer you look at that and
    certainly want to safeguard your
    resources the the demand Dynamics there
    are are good and and and as you pointed
    out to me earlier there’s some tax
    incentives in Japan for investors to be
    considering it and and and that’s
    changed just since the first of the year
    this year and last year the Chinese
    consumer is faced with rotten prospects
    in the real estate market the third year
    of declines
    in the Shanghai and shins in stock
    markets and you know a limitation in
    their ability to trade in
    cryptocurrencies so when you want
    another option or when you want to
    preserve value uh gold looks very
    attractive and and the JP the Chinese
    market rather the Chinese uh currency
    Market is is also very weak doesn’t
    appear to be as weak as as the Japanese
    Market because they’ve pegged to the US
    dollar but that Peg can break and and is
    being sort of threatened within the
    market to break trying to control the
    band as much as they can uh they clearly
    have well believe they have sufficient
    currency reserves to defend the currency
    um but again if you’re in China you
    might look at this as a fairly fragile
    setup and think that gold represents a
    pretty reasonable op out so you’ve got
    non-price sensitive buyers you’ve got
    Regional players in Asia who look at
    sort of destabilized currency regimes as
    a justification to have a little bit of
    insurance in the wings and we have not
    even begun to attract the Western
    investor back into the gold market the
    Western Speculator if you’re looking at
    Co reports certainly we’ve had an
    increase in open interest and there
    there is uh you know an initial foray
    into the gold market and above that 2100
    mark on the on the US dollar gold price
    uh things have gotten heavy and hot
    pretty quick um but but again we’re
    talking about one slice we’re talking
    about one small piece of the overall
    Western Gold Buyer last year what was it
    78 billion in liquidations from GLD and
    I and in this year again I think close
    to a 5% uh dumping of gold in in in your
    GLD and and and IU you know the ETF
    proxies so 16% in liquidations of total
    assets last year and another 5% this
    year we’re running from the market when
    we should be running to the market um
    but I think our perspective is skewed by
    you know chasing the latest and greatest
    we are in love with AI we are in love
    with Nvidia we’re in love with a MAG 7
    what you just can’t argue with what’s
    working so I think one of the things
    that will flip the switch for the
    Western investor is the same thing
    that’s flip the switch for the Chinese
    investor if your other options all of a
    sudden aren’t as attractive then what do
    you do and frankly in a rising interest
    rate environment do you want to opt out
    of stocks and go into
    bonds I’m not sure that that’s the
    greatest greatest uh step to
    let me also add for China there’s rumors
    of a sizable yuon devaluation soon in um
    in Under 12 months for a number of
    different reasons whether that’s bank
    bailouts I mean a lot of their banking
    system the collateral is High real
    estate prices so their banks are
    definitely hurting right now and like
    you said the Chinese retail investor
    also Institutional Investor I’ve been
    reading the interviews from the
    financial times New York Times
    interviewing them they’ve just lost
    faith in Chinese real estate in Chinese
    stocks well with all the capital
    controls in China David they don’t have
    a lot of investment options and the main
    one right now is gold and
    silver yeah and in terms of the
    devaluation if they can pull it off on a
    controlled basis if they can manage a
    decline makes all the sense in the world
    and and and I could see that as as being
    a priority from a policy perspective
    they’ll have to control it they’ll have
    to manage it and and that’s the question
    is if they start to devalue can they
    actually control it the the the reason
    they would want to is because they’re
    having to shift away from from economic
    growth tied to real estate development
    which at one point was up to 40% of GDP
    and they’re having to shift Focus back
    to um you know sort of their pre-re
    estate winner which is just manufacture
    and distribute to the world so that the
    sort of the Mercantile mercantilist
    model of growth they’re back at it and
    flooding the market with product X Y and
    Z and they’re not helped by being pegged
    to the US dollar as long as the US
    dollar is strong their currency is
    strong relative to other Asian
    currencies and other places that they
    would export to and that puts them at a
    at a disadvantage with their only source
    of of economic growth so yes absolutely
    devaluation controlled managed has to be
    in the cards the question is if they can
    pull that off and and and maintain
    control of it well these Emerging Market
    currency devaluations and I’m not saying
    China is a real Emerging Market I mean
    like they’re a large economy now
    although their consumer has a lot less
    Pur purchasing power than the average
    American and that’s all adjusted what
    with purchasing power parody but you
    mentioned Neo mercantilism I mean Neo
    mercantilism a lot of these economies
    that were doing that these things blew
    up on currency Wars trade Wars
    protectionism I mean Trump is
    threatening I don’t know if he’s going
    to win the election or not a will be
    allowed to run we’ll see what happens
    looks like he it’s a mess in the courts
    but I mean if he does win the election
    he’s promised that he’s going to hip the
    tariffs on Chinese manufacturing the
    goods and even Chinese companies that
    set up in Mexico even further and what
    I’ve heard from some Chinese
    manufacturing sources is that they’re
    discussing devaluing the currency as
    kind of to try to offset those tarff so
    they’re planning these things out ahead
    of time but then we’re back into what
    the policy mistakes of the 20s and 30s
    again with protectionism currency Wars
    trade Wars tariffs those types of
    things yeah I mean the the bid
    Administration is not that much
    different certainly if if Trump were to
    win there would be all kinds of products
    that made a blacklist um but even this
    week aluminum and steel are are on the
    list for an increase in tariffs from the
    current 7 and a qu% to over
    22% and that is being discussed as we
    speak um so Biden would would do the
    same maybe he’d moderate that a little
    bit if he could keep 10% you know 10%
    for the big guy we could we could ease
    some of the pain for the Chinese I
    suppose uh but you time time will tell
    you’re right this is a fraught
    situation and you you know if the way
    you’re going to grow is by undermining
    the competition this is not the
    globalization and the success that we
    saw tied to globalization where
    everyone’s economic slice is getting
    bigger as the whole pie grows it’s it’s
    the opposite and that’s where trade Wars
    come in into place and protectionism
    comes into place the economic pie
    shrinks but you want to maintain the old
    size of your slice and you’re willing to
    do that at the expense of your trade
    Partners no longer Partners um or your
    trade competitors
    and that’s that’s a that’s an
    environment where trade Wars can turn to
    hot Wars it sounds like both political
    parties here in the US kind of are with
    polling are interested in doing that
    because they’re kind of promising that
    oh if we put protectionism tariffs on
    Chinese Goods we can we can bring back
    more American jobs into factories here
    at higher wages even though the cost um
    of the goods and stuff like that for the
    consumer is going to go up you know and
    if you look at just the feverish growth
    in Mexico you can already see that
    that’s been in place for a couple years
    now friend Shoring if it’s not on
    Shoring at least it’s friend Shoring and
    you know other than you know last week’s
    kind of debacle with the with the
    Mexican peso um they’ve been doing very
    well and their economic activity has
    been very impressive and our trade with
    them has
    been record-breaking U all all time you
    in terms of of of the the quantity of of
    goods moving across the border we’re
    doing more business with him than we
    have ever
    and you know so at a minimum friend
    Shoring um if not on Shoring but you
    don’t think that China will start buying
    more treasuries again do you no need to
    no no want no desire to that’s no I I
    think that uh that ship is
    sailed yeah I mean they’re buying I’ve
    just seen some of the charts they’re
    buying a insane amount of copper they’ve
    been stockpiling it at way above the
    amounts that they normally Buy in just
    the last 3 or four months so people are
    wondering why they’re doing that some of
    the macro experts on like Financial
    Twitter and I’m thinking like they’re
    buying all this copper and other
    Commodities oil with strategic petroleum
    reserves they’re deciding to buy these
    Commodities instead of
    treasuries right and maybe that’s just
    buying ahead because again they want to
    Manu manufacture more stuff um but you
    know if you ask me do I want to own
    treasury bills or gold I’d say gold do
    want to own treasury bills or have an
    exposure to oil I’d say oil you know
    there’s there is a you know but that’s
    me thinking in economic terms and I
    think we we sometimes forget they don’t
    have to make that decision some of the
    decisions that they make are
    non-economic and definitely political
    definitely geopolitical so that’s one of
    the reasons why I think buying of
    treasuries that era is over and anything
    else makes sense not not as an
    expression of I’m buying hard assets for
    the potential of upside which we might
    calculate um but instead just as a as
    anywhere but we’re not going to support
    our
    enemies they could also just uh build
    another new warehouse and just fill it
    to the brim with copper and if the
    copper gets rusted it can be recycled if
    they misallocate and build what bad
    buildings they can scrap the copper so
    the copper is not going to go to zero
    but I mean if the US keeps what running
    these budget deficits devaluing the
    dollar the real terms the value of those
    treasury bills I mean nominally they
    could pay P out what a a higher yield
    but in real terms it could be valued at
    lower and lower and lower whereas the
    copper will will still have value long
    term it’s not going to go to zero well
    remember they never bought the t- bills
    because they thought it was a good
    investment they bought the T bills
    because it employed more people and and
    the the dollar recycling was important
    to them because it kept the game going
    we continued to buy their goods they
    bought our treasuries it was kind of a
    nice scratch your back you scratch mine
    um but it wasn’t because they had a love
    affair with you know Janet Yellen or any
    of her predecessors um or or think that
    our T bills somehow are are you know the
    greatest things in slic bread it was it
    was pragmatic it was political well also
    uh Gordon T long he’s talked about this
    for years he described it as vendor
    financing so that’s where like the
    manufacturer gives the consumer or their
    like um counterparty some extra credit
    to go and buy their
    goods that’s a great point I like
    that so do you think then that we’re
    going to see what more of what kmen
    Reinhard hard describe globally
    Financial repression yield curve control
    stag flate tax lie or are they actually
    going to allow what asset prices to go
    to go down and deflation do you think
    that any of that will be allowed or are
    we in like an environment where they
    can’t allow any of
    that well I don’t know how they avoid
    asset deflation I mean that the at this
    point if they allow asset deflation
    they’ve got a whole another set of
    issues I mean this this is where you
    find it’s not just the fed that’s
    trapped it’s every Central Bank that
    that is trapped and you know as much as
    they can resort to yield curve control
    without you know triggering a major
    inflation in the 1970s you know it was
    debt monetization that added to sort of
    the inflationary
    fuel today they’d say oh no we can
    sterilize those things and it’s no big
    deal I don’t I don’t think I even know
    what that means you know that’s that’s
    had a conversation wasn’t that the claim
    so you let me let me just ask you since
    you’ve been covering this for 15 years I
    mean wasn’t that the claims with the QE
    programs that oh it’s just reserves for
    the banks right oh it’s just reserves
    all the Q programs there were people
    saying it’s not inflationary that the
    stock market wasn’t juice home prices
    weren’t juice it’s not really inflation
    we just increased reserves for the banks
    that was the argument for your
    right well I think they were making the
    case that it’s not going to be directly
    inflationary to the consumer and they
    never really considered the impact of
    asset prices inflation the the reality
    is if you increase liquidity in the
    system any way anywhere you’re going to
    create an environment where asset price
    inflation is is virtually guaranteed and
    out of that asset price inflation comes
    a whole variety of of of unintended
    consequences you know I mean clearly
    you’ve got social and political Discord
    and and far more partisan politics you
    have sort of the the classic Marxist
    halves and have knots those who have
    assets are quite happy with that because
    their net worth goes through the roof
    and those who have not are are set to
    suffer now the question is do do wages
    in any way keep people happy maybe uh I
    mean we’re increasing wages a little bit
    we’ve seen we’ve seen a a decent step up
    in in wages frankly not enough to keep
    up with inflation um but I I think the
    asset price
    inflation uh has already gotten to
    levels that are are they’re not
    justifiable they’re they’re not they’re
    not
    sustainable housing affordability worst
    ever in the US um you know there’s a
    variety of factors that hit that or or
    that impact that the bond market you
    know we we got we got to zero and in
    real terms negative rates we’ve played
    with negative nominal yields in other
    countries what did it get us not a whole
    lot I mean so so there’s I I just don’t
    know that they have
    um I don’t know they have a lot of
    latitude to Goose the system from from
    the standpoint of asset price inflation
    with there being any real benefit to
    them at this point I think if they were
    to do that you you could you could stir
    a variety of re revolutions around the
    world and and it would and would be very
    sort of Labor
    based we’ve also had really since the
    pandemic started a lot of the monetary
    inflation and the budget deficits with
    the transfer payments the stimi checks
    the supply chain disruptions that
    monetary inflation’s finally started to
    hit the consumer to where a lot of
    people are waking up and noticing and
    it’s affecting voters and polling
    now and that’s probably the key
    difference between asset price inflation
    where you’ve got money that kind of
    swirls around the financial markets and
    boosts asset values encourages leverage
    speculators to just kind of go Hog Wild
    with any particular asset it inspires a
    a whole Spade of creativity whether it’s
    nfts or cryptos I mean anything is on
    the table in when you’ve when you’ve got
    really really loose monetary conditions
    and tons of of of you know assets
    flowing flowing here and there in the
    financial
    markets and I remember I remember
    changes well with the changes postco you
    know you’ve got money that’s not
    floating in the financial markets it’s
    floating in the economy so Consumer
    Price inflation takes off after major
    fiscal stimulus and I think the danger
    is that Wall Street has lost its its um
    it’s lost its importance and Washington
    DC is very keen on getting control back
    from the moneyed elite the the the
    powerful power Brokers in DC recognize
    that that Wall Street needs to die a
    little and and and that what needs to be
    resurrected in its place is Beltway
    power and so again if if you’re going to
    if you’re going to inflate it’s it’s
    going to be you know buying votes it’s
    going to be you know new promises and I
    don’t know that they have connected the
    dots between fiscal stimulus and and
    direct Consumer Price inflation uh but
    that line is much clearer and and it and
    it impacts households immediately and
    obviously you know it impacts you know
    lower income households even more um so
    they could be just shooting themselves
    in the foot with that but I’m not sure
    they understand the tight connection
    between fiscal stimulus and and Consumer
    Price inflation oh I agree there’s still
    a lot of PhD economists here in the DC
    Metro area that think that stack
    infation doesn’t exist I’m serious there
    Janet Yellen even she’s a labor
    Economist she believes inherently and
    she will deny reality that stagflation
    exists that there cannot be what high
    inflation and low growth and high
    unemployment she just does not believe
    it I mean but her her comments though
    and she’s a DC po policy wonk and she
    just keeps getting promoted more and
    more higher paying jobs and new pensions
    that uh when she goes to Academia or
    goes and works at a hedge fund I mean
    her predictions she said in what 2015 or
    2016 when she took over fedman she said
    inflation was too low yeah I think I
    know what she was smoking in the 60s and
    7s well she also said only a couple
    years later 2018 or 2019 there wouldn’t
    be another financial crisis In Our
    Lifetime right no the the econometric
    models don’t factor in a lot of reality
    um and that’s that’s one of the things
    that is is heartening because I think on
    the other side of this there’s going to
    be a reappraisal of how we look at
    economics and and I think I think
    there’s there’s clearly room for
    improvement
    so on your money management business and
    your portfolio strategies are they are
    they mostly towards inflation and
    commodities dividend growth or are you
    looking at deflation hedges too yeah so
    if we’ve finished a period of time where
    Financial assets benefit from Easy Money
    policies and very low interest rates so
    no
    inflation low rates uh I I think the
    transition as a part of our thesis
    transition is to a totally different
    investment backdrop where inflation
    stays with us maybe it’s 3% maybe it’s
    4% maybe it’s not double digits now
    again it depends on how you count
    inflation and obviously there’s ways
    even Larry Summers is suggesting current
    inflation is closer to eight or n% than
    the current rate but you know whatever
    your number is higher rates of inflation
    and higher interest rates going forward
    definitely take the wind out of the
    sales for financial assets and I think
    they do put wind in the sales for your
    hard assets so are we interested in
    infrastructure yes are we INF in
    interested in in uh Global natural
    resources yes are we interested in
    Precious Metals precious metals mining
    companies yes we have a a category a
    segment that is for specialty real
    estate but for the last two and a half
    to three years we’ve had it below 2 and
    a half% of the total value of our
    accounts um real estate is after even
    though it’s a hard asset it’s very
    leveraged and thus subject to the whims
    of of you know Finance costs and and so
    as goes the cost of capital so goes a
    real estate portfolio we’ll be very
    interested in allocating to real estate
    at some point that’s kind of a one of
    our four segments which is really skinny
    today but you know if you can stub your
    toe on it we’re interested in it and so
    we manage portfolios of you know 50
    different equities and are looking for
    best management um best balance sheets
    best
    geographies and feel like we’ve got a a
    great confirmation as as we come into
    2024 that it is is a great place to be
    so for the precious metal side you have
    Brokers that help with like uh ratio
    trading right gold to Silver ratio or
    gold to platinum ratio whichever metal
    you think is cheap so you can earn more
    ounces longterm you also have the lowest
    cost premiums what with your Vault adop
    too yeah just a little bit of History
    you know we started 52 53 years ago
    1972 and had sort of a first mover
    advantage in the bullion Market uh found
    a tax loophole that allowed us to be
    selling bullion uh when when no one else
    could and my dad helped with a couple of
    other gentlemen in the industry to get
    gold legalized January 1st
    1975 fast forward to the 80 we’re the
    first company to put physical precious
    metals into IAS we’ve done that for
    thousands of people and um continue to
    do that about five years ago we started
    the vaulted program vaulted either at
    the app store or vault.com it is our way
    of of of expressing our deepest desire
    for sound money if you’re looking for a
    savings alternative you want a lowcost
    way to own large format gold and silver
    bars thousand ounz silver bars with
    HSBC and kilo bars with Royal Canadian
    Mint you can do that and it’s allocated
    it’s
    deliverable and you know we we’ve
    compressed the costs you know going to
    the source we’ve cut out the wholesale
    middleman so fees are are are really
    compressed and you’ve you’ve got kind of
    the best of all worlds serial numbered
    bars um you know that are deliverable
    and you know some great providers so
    vaed is kind of our 21st century
    iteration um we’ve been kind of an
    industry leader from the industry’s
    Inception
    to you know the ways that we’ve we’ve
    thought that it needs to grow and change
    um we’d like to introduce by the end of
    the year um a way for those savings to
    be Deployable for anything cup of coffee
    at Starbucks and so the functionality
    bringing gold and silver back in as
    essentially a means of exchange can be
    done in the modern era um given given
    technology and and and given the way
    that that um you you can own bars uh in
    a stored location either either in
    London or in
    Canada okay so is that similar to what a
    it’s a digital gold or silver receipt
    and then if you were going to go buy a
    coffee or a food at like a restaurant or
    Starbucks or something like that it
    would sell a gram of uh gold or an ounce
    or two of silver something like that and
    would all be done digitally and then the
    metal would just be subtracted but then
    the receipts are digital with like your
    phone well I’m not sure I’m comfortable
    with with uh the word receipt um you
    have actual physical Metals if if you
    can swipe your debit card and spend your
    ounces um you know there’s a translation
    that happens as as you instantly convert
    from gold to dollars for the for the you
    know purpose of the transaction
    and you know we we have that
    functionality that capability now we’ve
    not rolled it out because we’ve got some
    other features within our vaulted
    program which are even more compelling
    um from from a from a from a tech
    standpoint so you know th this will be
    the best program I think it is the best
    program but we continue to improve it as
    as we go along and are prioritizing um
    you know a particular structure with
    within within the vaulted program uh
    that gives it some advantages over over
    any other bullion um you know purchase
    possible on the market today that’s very
    cool I mean the the reason I brought up
    receipts is because you know the the um
    b metalic or Tri metallic where you had
    gold silver copper um that the those St
    metal standards with certificates and or
    receipts I mean those work very very
    well until the government started
    cheating and debasing the currency or
    the the bank the bullan dealer started
    doing fractional Reserve Banking and
    cheating but the systems were actually
    very convenient for the customer because
    you could go and exchange the metal or
    it could use paper so I mean now with
    the digital and the technology we could
    do it
    digitally yeah and and the beauty of of
    being able to save in any dollar amount
    like our our vault plan somebody wants
    to save a hundred bucks from every
    paycheck they can do that and it
    automatically dollar cost averages into
    either a gold position or a silver
    position or a combination of the two
    however you want to split it up
    you can buy and sell in any dollar
    amount down to the penny and it gives it
    that transact ability you know in the
    olden days you had a $1 gold coin a two
    and a half a five a 10 a $20 gold piece
    and you know you could make change if
    you needed to in in in silver silver
    dollars uh that is I think we can do
    even better with this digital uh version
    again it’s a digital platform with
    actual physical
    uh allocated Metals backing it very cool
    well I will I wish you the best of luck
    on that I I hope it works out I I was
    I’ve been advocating for years that we
    see some type of digital where someone
    makes this work with physical gold and
    silver backing
    it well we continue to try to serve the
    community as best we can and I think
    this is a tremendous period of time to
    be allocating to physical Metals you
    know silver is is the standout value of
    the two uh at an 85 to one ratio today
    um it makes a tremendous amount of sense
    uh being able to bring it into the
    economy and engage in you know a
    currency system that is that is
    suffering from mismanagement to be able
    to engage when you want to and on the
    terms that you choose to me that is what
    my dad set in motion 53 years ago the
    value of individual autonomy and and
    strengthening um the reserves of of of
    of an individual person and family um to
    be able to navigate challenging Waters
    and challenging times you just got to
    have the right tools nothing nothing is
    too hard to um engage with and and you
    know find success in if if you’ve got
    sufficient reserves we’ve got some
    challenges ahead um but I think with
    with adequate reserves will be in a
    decent place now I know you also look at
    the ratios too you mentioned that
    Silvers uh very weak against gold the
    gold to Silver ratio I mean I’m looking
    at platinum and plaum prices from a
    contrarian standpoint I mean the
    Platinum price is way below the gold
    price now is that historically
    normal it’s not normal I think you know
    the the concern in the marketplace is
    what happens to the internal combustion
    engine in the age of electric vehicles
    and are we past the need for catalytic
    converters that’s roughly 50% of demand
    for platinum and plaum and you know so
    if we’re if we’re moving into a new era
    of EVS then the question of how relevant
    are those other white Metals it’s a
    reasonable question now I do think that
    the hype around EV and the transition
    towards electrification has been
    overdone so if you paint with a broad
    brush stroke you could say for sure
    Jason 10 years from now I don’t know
    that you want to own platinum or padium
    in the next 10 years you’re going to
    have I think you know revenge of the
    markets as people realize you know
    number one we don’t have all the access
    that we need to infinite amounts of of
    copper lithium Cobalt anything else that
    you would need for moving towards
    electrification and you know the
    constraints there on the supply side
    don’t match the political
    will so what does that mean it it means
    probably that platinum and plaum are too
    cheap and you’ve probably got within
    that 10year window a couple of Trades
    that are going to be very profitable um
    they’ve been discounted
    to sort of that category of irrelevant
    and and I and I think it doesn’t match a
    market delivery time frame for the the
    the electric vehicle and the
    electrification the the green agenda if
    you will I’m and I’m reading uh research
    reports the last six months from
    investment banks that there’s going to
    be platinum and plaum shortages in the
    next couple years a lot of it’s supply
    side based so even if the demand is
    lower than expected I mean there’s
    supply side problems the majority of the
    world Supply is from Russia and Zimbabwe
    and I think the London Metal Exchange
    just said they’re not going to buy any
    Russian Metals so I think that includes
    the Platinum Group metal so I I don’t
    know where the supply is going to come
    from if they’re not going to buy Russian
    platinum and
    padium it’s fascinating to me you kind
    of know how thin a market is based on
    its bitas spread and if you wanted to
    step into the market today and buy a
    million dollars worth of Palladium um
    your your bit ask spread is between five
    and 10% I mean it is so thin there is so
    little product available I could make
    you know I would I would probably have
    to go to the London Market to get a
    sizable amount of Palladium today and
    platinum’s not that much different
    there’s just not a lot of it out there
    and it’s one of the reasons why the big
    three Auto when they buy when their
    purchasing managers buy they buy years
    worth of Supply before they need it so I
    think that’s one of the things as you
    see sort of you know these these
    indications of stress and strain whether
    it’s it’s you know rivan trading at you
    know 90% off of its IPO pricing or you
    know number of the EV companies which
    have already gone bankrupt Tesla will
    see how they come out this week you
    there’s there’s reason to believe
    that they can’t um they can’t make this
    transition as as as fast as they can as
    fast as they were anticipating when when
    the big three Auto are shutting down
    plants you know that are that are making
    the the Ford truck the electric Ford
    truck I guess what I’m getting at is is
    they’re going to have to reconsider
    themselves in terms of their own
    business plan A lot of them in the
    boardroom bought the hype they bought
    the hype of this Green Revolution and
    the consumer’s not interested not not
    today which means they’re going to have
    to go back to the drawing boards in
    terms of their production of of of Ice
    uh internal combustion engines and they
    are probably going to be big purchasers
    of one or the other of those metals or
    both uh because they’ve they’ve let
    their supplies dwindle and the price is
    reflective of that or they just do what
    Toyota did Toyota held pretty much
    steadfast and they didn’t invest
    overinvestment I think it’s brilliant I
    think they were very
    realistic and I I hope they are rewarded
    for it with market share I I think they
    will be I think they will be um they
    they’re pretty efficient at a lot of
    stuff here and they didn’t cave to all
    the pressure like a Ford and General
    Motors um the electric vehicle companies
    a lot of them could potentially be uh
    bankrupt in the next 6 to 12 months
    without
    bailouts there’s there’s no doubt you
    look at their balance sheets and their
    current cash burn ratios and they’ve got
    a date with
    Destiny well um I I know the DC Metro
    Area doesn’t like this because I get all
    these emails and nasty comments from
    Think Tank people and PhD economists
    that are on that gravy train but I call
    esgs solar wind electric vehicles
    biofuels these things it’s the energy
    spending grift and um it doesn’t help
    consumers or businesses mostly it causes
    higher electricity costs and shortages
    the infrastructure for a lot of this
    stuff’s bad and yet DC Metro area and uh
    politician bureaucrats a lot of these
    corrupt large corporations they want to
    keep pushing it you it’s just I I I
    applaud them for wanting to make the
    world a better place if that’s in fact
    what they’re after then their
    aspirations are noble um I think what
    they forgot is you know the timelines
    and the logistics of making such
    significant changes to infrastructure
    and and and the stresses and strains
    that we would have to put on
    infrastructure to match ideals with
    reality and so you know that’s what
    we’re coming up against it was a JP
    Morgan who who was quoted in the
    financial times just this week saying
    we’re going to have to shift our our
    expectations a bit um fossil fuel’s not
    going away and this is not just a a
    multi-year process we’re not going to
    hit our targets our aspirational Targets
    in the 2030s in fact this may be several
    Generations away not not even decades
    but Generations away and you know that’s
    that I think is is realistic I don’t I
    don’t think you need to let go of
    ideals um but but it’s very important to
    have a a serious time frame for when for
    when that can be done and you can’t just
    say We’ll tax people more and and speed
    up the time frame there are limits I
    mean you you look at South America as an
    example Chile I’m thinking
    of your your state-run companies down
    there cannot increase production of
    copper sufficient to meet Global demand
    and and we’re talking about a major
    ratchet in terms of demand for copper to
    move towards the kind of electrification
    ideals that the globe
    has even that North America has and
    that’s that’s an issue if you don’t have
    the supply how do you get it done it
    it’s just it’s a very practical
    consideration uh and and that’s the
    reality is is some of your largest Minds
    and there’s no will in the US to change
    I mean You’ you’ve got Rio with
    resolution copper that project which you
    know has been on ice for a long time
    well we could be producing a massive
    amount of copper from resolution in the
    us and we’re not why because our our
    ideals don’t match the
    realities to meet them and and so you’re
    going to have to have a compromise from
    the EPA you’re going to have to have a
    compromise from the folks in the Beltway
    who hold up up their ideals but aren’t
    willing to look at what it takes to do
    that you know the same thing with
    lithium you’ve you’ve got the jar mine
    over in Eastern Europe and we’re all
    four digging and and and Mining and and
    getting the resources that we need to
    make our world prettier and decarbonized
    but you go to that community and you
    know what their response is not in my
    backyard and and in fact that is my
    backyard that’s where my kids play and
    you’re talking about turning it into a
    monster mine no no we’re not interested
    we don’t care about the billions of
    dollars flowing we care about the
    quality of life and we care about where
    we live so you save the world at someone
    else’s aesthetic expense and health
    expense right so again you’re just
    dealing with ideals and the reality of
    what it takes to get there and it’s like
    the right hand was not talking to the
    left hand when when everything was
    mapped out for for the Paris Accord and
    things like that well it’s also the same
    thing with nuclear energy nuclear power
    because you have people that complaining
    or shut down their businesses or
    threaten to move factories out of the
    country if electricity costs go up
    enormously I mean some small businesses
    in Europe their electricity bill went up
    $1,000 doll a month I mean the average
    small business that’s a huge hit to the
    top to the bottom line right there but
    then they say they don’t want nuclear
    power anywhere near them which is like
    the most efficient cheapest form of
    electricity so they don’t want coal they
    don’t want liquefy natural gas and they
    don’t want nuclear power but then they
    also don’t want their electricity bill
    to go up $1,000 a month so I I mean you
    can’t have
    that is where the compromise will be
    made though on nuclear you know whether
    it’s thorium or
    u308 that’s that’s that’s where the
    green energy trend has to go if they
    want to survive if they want to maintain
    credibility and I don’t think the global
    economy can run without cheap
    electricity so we have to have cheap
    especially for all these technology
    stuff that’s playing I mean we need
    cheap electricity we need the copper but
    like you said all the copper Supply
    whether it’s Chile Mexico Peru Panama
    all those countries are either anti-
    mining or their uh copper and silver
    Supply is in a permanent downtrend the
    last 5 to seven
    years right and just when we have sort
    of this Del globalization Trend people
    focusing on maintaining their slice of
    the pie you’ve got politicians who in
    various geographies are moving towards
    nationalization of of Natural Resources
    So you you’re dealing with even greater
    Supply constraints going going forward
    Panama is a classic example
    Cobra Panama responsible for 3% of 3 and
    a qu% of the world’s copper Supply no
    longer available no longer available why
    because the Panamanian government
    suspended the license and it’s done
    maybe it comes back online maybe
    something gets negotiated maybe a major
    mining company comes in and and and
    shifts the the balance of benefit in the
    direction of the Panamanian government
    but you’re talking about something that
    represents 5% of GDP and they’re willing
    to shut it down
    I I don’t I don’t know that that trend
    is going to end which you know when we
    manage our hard asset portfolios this is
    really critical to us the geographies
    tier one geographies if you’re not
    focused on that it’s it’s a Fool’s erand
    because you may have high production
    mines today that you have no right to
    tomorrow so you know it it is quality
    managers Hard Rock mining is is a is a
    hard job you have to have quality
    experience you have to have great
    balance sheets you got to be in the
    right geographies that takes a lot of
    work to figure out and manage and I we
    love doing it we got a phenomenal team
    doing it um but it’s uh it’s something
    you have to pay more and more attention
    to as governments around the world say
    gosh you’re making a lot of money I bet
    I could make all of that money if I were
    doing it myself little do they know how
    complicated it is to actually get that
    done you can have a PhD in in in geology
    and still not be a good m
    I mean and and that that’s it’s just
    hard work and most government people in
    the mining Finance area they do in the
    mine Department there they do not have
    phds in geology a lot of them were
    nepotism they got a the cushy government
    job there and got a sign
    that that’s right well I I think I I if
    the governments I mean I’ve heard this
    before that the governments are going to
    start nationalizing gold price hits uh
    3,000 4,000 5,000 the governments are
    going to nationalize the mine I mean I I
    think the government governments they
    are paying attention to the MS price
    especially if it’s in what an emerging
    market and a lot of their their economy
    is based around Mining and oil and
    natural gas I mean they will want to
    renegotiate the royalty taxes I think
    they’ve they’re looking that uh if they
    nationalize or confiscate the mine the
    cash flows are going to go to zero so I
    think they will want to just renegotiate
    a higher royalty tax that seems to be
    what they want to do first yep I agree
    yeah so that’s like it’s kind of I mean
    the mining company’s not going to make
    as much money but then they’re not going
    to have the assets nationalized so I
    mean if the government start trying to
    run these things I mean the the cash
    flows the business will
    [Laughter]
    collapse right no that’s that’s true you
    know I think the margin story is largely
    missed within within the precious metals
    mining complex and um you know you can
    see Quality Companies selling at a
    discount to their net asset value even
    while their margins are between 50 and
    60% you know average all-in sustaining
    costs at 14450 you’ve got companies that
    are making 800 850 bucks per ounce
    produced and you know that’s assuming
    that gold prices stay where they’re at
    um they’re making really good money and
    the market is not recognizing it so oh
    yeah I agree C ratio I think that closes
    the Gap in terms of performance and and
    I think you see the the mining space a
    little bit more pep in the step as as we
    close out the year well also we we
    haven’t seen the free cash flow numbers
    that you just said we’re not going to
    see those to the Q2 earnings so the
    Market’s going to want to see that it’s
    going to be show me in June or July so
    we’re not going to start to see those
    numbers the free cash flow of the
    earnings till the second quarter
    earnings are announced and the
    conference call so that’s when we’re
    going to start to see that these
    businesses the gold miners the oil
    companies are minting free cash
    flow you should be positioning before
    that’s announced because it it’s a it’s
    such a small space you’d be surprised
    how fast they move with just a little
    Capital sprinkled in
    oh I agree I think Stanley Stanley
    driller was way ahead I mean when he
    started selling Nvidia and the
    artificial intelligence stocks the large
    cap tech stocks started buying what
    kamod companies gold miners about six
    weeks ago people are like what is he
    doing he’s a talented Trader that’s
    that’s he’s he’s good at what he’s done
    for he’s been that way for a long time
    well I think he’s the top performing
    hedge fund manager over the last 30 or
    40
    years don’t take losses and occasionally
    you get really big gains and your
    returns look spectacular um there’s a
    lot of years where he doesn’t have to
    make any money he just has to avoid
    losing it and then you get a couple of
    big wins and your your your average
    rates of return are are spectacular I
    mean he’s he’s if you looked if you
    looked at his performance you could
    describe it as
    lumpy uh but that’s all right it’s not
    lumpy because he was losing gobs of
    money um you know Dio’s getting better
    at that better as time goes on really
    refining his skills as a money loser um
    risk parod is
    a a dinosaur at this point uh but I you
    know somebody like dren Miller who’s not
    committed to one particular theme uh or
    style uh his his talents I think will
    continue to to to benefit he and his his
    family office and he looks for Central
    Bank liquidity flows he’s willing to
    rotate out of other asset classes if I
    remember correctly he was in in Nvidia
    and artificial intelligence stocks 18 24
    months ago so he was ahead of others and
    now that he’s made profits on those he’s
    cashing out and looking for uh cheap and
    hated undervalued companies that can
    grow
    profits yeah beric’s not my favorite um
    you’ve got geography problems I’d say
    the majority of their minds are in tier
    three and four um not not great
    geographies but at a 38% discount to net
    asset value and you know a company that
    is expected you would expect given its
    market cap to attract institutional
    capital um you know he I think he could
    have done better in terms of the quality
    of company but I think he’s also
    positioning for Capital flow like you
    know a surfer gets in front of a wave
    you anticipate where the wave is going
    to be and then you ride it you know he
    is no fool um I just would have chosen
    probably a different set of companies
    you can still maintain your liquidity
    and and not not suffer from uh you know
    rough
    geographies well he’s a large Capital
    manager even even though he’s a family
    office I don’t think he’s a hedge fund
    manager anymore but when you’re a really
    big money manager like a Warren Buffett
    or a draa Miller you can’t go buy some
    of these Junior producers I mean I guess
    maybe you could buy some mid-tier gold
    miners but you can’t go and buy a lot of
    these small cap companies I mean Buffett
    has said that in the past he can’t go
    buy a lot of these small caps anymore
    and get 30 or 40% compound annual
    returns
    anymore now but he did have other
    options um I I think I think what he
    chose was you know for liquidity
    purposes primarily um that’s you know no
    knowing that he can move in and move out
    that was a top priority um but again I
    think he would have done well to refine
    the search a little bit um for tier one
    and tier two in terms of the
    geographies well I’ve kept you for over
    an hour today David I want to thank you
    so much for your time please tell my
    listeners more about the mlan weekly
    commentary and the mlan Financial
    Group Well a owned business for 50 plus
    years we love hard assets and think of
    ourselves as the One-Stop shop for hard
    assets and then that covers kind of the
    the king and queen of hard assets
    physical gold and silver vaulted is sort
    of our modern expression but we’ve been
    doing the IRAs as I mentioned since 86
    and and bullion since
    72 um what what we do with the
    commentary is unique been doing it for
    almost 17 years now every week and
    there’s a lot of helpful conversations
    just trying to figure out what’s going
    on in the world um so it is kind of an
    expression of my
    curiosity and um you know problems that
    we’re trying to solve things that we
    want to understand more deeply and if it
    if it goes beyond resources that we have
    immediate access to we’re happy to talk
    to you know an
    notarising uh European Central Bank or
    you know Folks at the bank of England or
    you know you mentioned kmen back in
    2015 um she went on to be you know Chief
    Economist at the IMF and World Bank um
    you know we’re we’re interested in
    figuring out the world we live in get as
    much background on context so that we
    can make wise decisions in in the
    allocation process and you know more
    than ever having an appropriately broad
    context for making your decisions is
    super important geopolitics clearly
    one of the the most underestimated
    important areas of study international
    relations as as a part of that um you
    know that usually is not looked at by a
    Wall Street firm um not really
    interested they’re they’re they’re
    they’re doing good work but it’s just
    too narrow frankly so I think broadening
    perspective is what we’ve tried to do
    with the commentary um you can go to
    ml.com and go just about anywhere from
    there looking at our heart asset Strat
    strategies in in the financial markets
    or our you know gold and silver
    offerings um and certainly a whole list
    of resources let me mention two more
    that I think are vital I do the weekly
    commentary that’s a podcast every Friday
    Saturday actually we put out something
    called heart asset insights five to
    seven pages of really topnotch writing
    on the heart asset space and then Doug
    Nolan who’s been with us since
    2017 um is not only manager of a short
    fund that we run but he also has the
    credit bubble bulletin which he
    publishes every Saturday um absolutely
    invaluable if if you’re interested in in
    in markets and want a depth of
    understanding hard asset insights the
    maany weekly commentary the credit
    bubble bulletin all these things are
    free resources at ml.com please take
    advantage of them and credit bubble
    bulletin is one of the longest Financial
    blogs I think it started in
    2000 right he originally was writing
    with and for Kurt rishab Basher and you
    know sort of had his early training in
    in the credit markets with with that
    famed Economist and then has run a
    variety of of hedge funds and mutual
    funds um Through The Years and we’re
    honored to have him on the team he plays
    the role of not only sort of Chief risk
    officer for our hard asset strategies
    but he also is is the portfolio manager
    for our tactical short which is an
    amazing way to to hedge against Market
    downside and um really talented guy
    super thoughtful hardest working man I
    think I’ve ever met

    Jason Burack of Wall St for Main St interviewed returning guest, 2nd generation money manager, author, host of the McAlvany Weekly Commentary podcast for over 15 years and CEO fo McAlvany Financial https://mcalvany.com/, David McAlvany

    Listen to the long running McAlvany Weekly Commentary here: https://mcalvany.com/commentary/
    McAlvany Financial YouTube channel: https://www.youtube.com/user/McalvanyFinancial

    During this 50+ minute interview, Jason asks David about the current state of the US and global economy as well as asset prices.

    David talks about problems in the real economy with rising interest rates on the 10 year US Treasury yield, credit card debt, etc and how there’s a serious supply and demand issue with US Treasuries because of DC spending.

    The normal buyers of US Treasuries for decades (China, Japan and Germany) are no longer net buyers. Many countries are buying gold tonnage instead.

    David talks about why gold demand will start to increase again in the US in the near future and how there are serious supply problems for many commodities including copper, platinum, silver, etc.

    The gold price in US Dollars is not keeping pace with increases in the government CPI. Gold prices would have to be at $3600/oz for gold to keep pace with CPI inflation.

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    18 Comments

    1. *If you like this video, there are now over 200 articles (almost 250), audio podcasts and interviews exclusively for Patrons for only $5 per month that are far more in depth than this video.. Patreon dot com slash wallstformainst or http://www.patreon.com/wallstformainst Come and join the almost 600 Patrons chipping in each month over on Patreon behind the paywall!*

      WARNING: Asking for additional free work in any way, shape or form (iTunes, Spotify, stock picks, live stream shows, etc,) you are risking being immediately blocked from commenting. Every hustle or mind game or manipulation has already been tried on me. Insulting me or my interview guests or constant complaining about audio quality, etc will also get you blocked.

    2. It is a good question. How is gold so high when the dollar is relatively strong and no rate cuts have occurred? Manipulation, just not what kind most people think (down).

    3. I think buying massive amounts of commodities knowing there will be mass shortages of these things going forward and being able to use Fiat currencies in their transaction is a double win going forward. I wish our leaders were as smart.

    4. Great guest! I heard Rick Rule say today JP Morgan stated Americans hold less than .05% of their portfolio in gold! Exactly what they would want for gold repricing higher. Non sensitive price buyer explains why miners are late.

    5. Great guest. I like Vaulted but I’m too poor I am trying to gamble on mining stocks. Hoping they go up and can cash out into physical (like vaulted).

      I keep putting in but they keep going down lol, one day maybe

    6. Thank you Jason, always choice guests. MacAlvany Weekly commentary is essential listening. Get it on your Apple Podcasts. Excellent as alwayss, thank you again Jason.

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