‘It’s a lot cheaper to buy projects’ – Michael Gentile on why mining M&A will keep rolling

    [Music]
    this week BHP launch what could be one
    of the biggest deals in mining in
    decades this year gold has hit several
    alltime highs and copper is up 177% so
    how sweet is it I’m with Michael gin he
    is co-founder of fashion Asset
    Management Michael welcome back to Kito
    great to see
    Michael uh Michael we just have to start
    with m&a uh this week we learned that b
    is attempting to acquire anglo-american
    in a deal size estimated at 39 billion
    that follows a series of other huge Ving
    deals I can’t name them all Michael but
    asena resources and yente for 368
    million Alamos gold and aranot for 325
    million what’s driving all this m&a and
    can it continue Michael I think it
    absolutely will continue Michael I think
    a bunch of things are driving it first
    of all the scarcity of projects that are
    shovel ready that are be able to built
    in quality jurisdictions are at record
    low it’s been a dramatic underinvestment
    in mining and development the last you
    know 10 to 15 years so there’s a real
    the coverage be so to speak there a lot
    of projects that are ready to built
    you’ve also seen the projects that have
    been built most of them have gone wildly
    over budget so the the cost to build uh
    these projects are increasing by the
    month by the year and so it’s a lot
    cheaper to buy projects that are either
    almost completely built or in the case
    of BHP by producing assets that are
    already in construction it’s a much
    cheaper bet especially with how cheap
    the stocks are tra trading you can buy
    producing assets or your development
    producing assets you know at maybe 30
    40% of the cost of building and be one
    today so that’s why you’re seeing all
    these shovel ready projects or projects
    that are half completed or earning
    production getting snapped off the board
    both in the copper space and the gold
    space you listed a few of them I been
    many many more and especially in
    jurisdictions which are more favorable
    to operate in you’re seeing those
    projects get snapped up extremely
    quickly in the market as we speak what’s
    the impact we’re seeing on the junior
    sector Michael that’s interesting you
    know so the the stocks remain incredi
    cheap I mean we’ve had a huge move in
    the gold price a nice move in the CER
    price the stock remains very very cheap
    so that’s also another impit for m&a if
    the stock market doesn’t want to pay for
    these projects the corporates that are
    now cash flowing significant amount of
    free cash flow with clean balance sheets
    now have the attitude to get more
    aggressive and like I said if you can
    buy something that’s already built or
    90% built for 40 40 cents of the dollar
    why would you put your cash flow on the
    ground and look for new projects so I
    think you’re going to see that value gap
    between the developers and Junior
    precious B producers and the seniors
    start to narrow as more and more m&
    happens less projects creat scarcity
    creates premium pricing and hopefully
    the stock market the retail insal
    investors wake up and see the value in
    the development and expiration space as
    well so I think that this m& should lead
    to increasing valuations in the space I
    expect to see more of it and as more and
    more investors benefit from these
    takeouts other stocks that have yet to
    get taken out should start trading
    higher valuations in the market Michael
    how do you contrast the precious metal
    space with the critical mineral space is
    do you have a particular F do you have a
    particular
    favorite um I’ve been for years seeing
    how posi decline I am to the precious
    metal space been very nice to see the
    gold price that finally break out here
    to to new all-time highs I mean there’s
    two separate themes that are driving H1
    Michael in my opinion gold is
    reasserting itself as a world currency
    again as as the US dollar and Us
    treasuries Fall more and more out of
    favor for multiple reasons which you can
    discuss later on if you like uh you know
    the large countries that hold 65% of
    their FX Wiz and US dollars are are
    slowly and now quickly rotating out of
    US Dollars into gold as a currency so
    that’s that’s thematic that I think is
    going to continue and should have a nice
    Tailwind for for many years ahead for
    for gold prices and and the gold
    equities eventually as they catch up to
    the gold price on on the EV side it’s
    different story it’s a demand driven
    side with the with the you know
    transition towards electric vehicles and
    more electrification of the grid we need
    more of these basic EV metals and and
    there there’s a huge scarcity of quality
    projects to build so we we don’t have
    enough copper to meet the demand that
    we’re going to need for this e
    transition and so therefore we need a
    higher stimulus price to incentivize
    companies to build new lights
    incentivize increase production so you
    have on the copper EV metal side it’s
    demand driven on the precious metal side
    it gets a fundamental rotation of you
    know US dollar Reserve currency into a
    more stable currency which is gold and
    so both have very positive tails at
    their backs uh I have a slight
    preference for gold because it’s less
    dependent on on macroeconomic
    environment so in a slow slowing economy
    or a recessionary scenario gold would do
    very well whereas copper is more
    sensitive to the economy so if you’re a
    bar the economy or have some
    macroeconomic concerns going forward
    Comer can be affected but that the
    driver of electrification will be an
    excellent Tailwind for Cooperative the
    decades ahead uh now Michael speaking
    with critical minerals we have seen a
    bit of cautionary tale with what’s
    happened with the nickel markets uh
    obviously nickel was part of the
    critical mineral space uh key ingredient
    in EVS but what we have seen is we’ve
    seen that uh despite having uh support
    by governments for critical mineral um
    critical mineral policies uh we’ve seen
    a series of closures of uh nickel mines
    in Australia uh just because they
    haven’t been able to compete with the
    buildout that has been happening in
    Southeast Asia I’m just wondering we do
    see uh government support we do see
    government mandated policies for uh
    supporting critical minerals but um also
    at the same time uh what type of concern
    or what type of lesson should we take
    what’s happening in nickel yeah I think
    the best I mean there’s two two
    ingredients that lead to a positive
    backdrop for any commodity Michael right
    it’s supply and demand so you know I
    think a lot of investors got kind of
    lithium same thing lithium is even more
    dramatic in terms of the correction
    we’ve seen right so when you have strong
    demand for a commodity does not
    necessarily mean that that commod is
    going to go up in a straight line
    forever uh you also look at what’s the
    available Supply you know so in in
    nickel you mentioned Indonesia southeast
    Asia there was an abundance of supply
    and they’re currently flooding the
    markets with it so despite having a
    positive you know demand backdrop for
    nickel the nickel price is suffered
    despite having a very positive demand
    backdrop for lithium lithium prices
    crashed 90% from the highs because
    Supply started to resp respond to the
    high prices de May was a little bit
    slower than people were anticipating a
    couple years ago and the price had a
    severe price correction so in order for
    a commodity systematically work you need
    both you know stricted Supply and
    inability to bring a new Supply in a
    relatively short manner I was I was
    skeptical on lithium Michael last couple
    years because lithium is not in short
    supply uh ge geographically or GE
    geologically speaking there’s abundance
    of lithium globally so high prices would
    stimulate a strong response if you look
    at Copper we’ve been mining copper for
    for 60 70 80 hundred of years the high
    quality copper deposits globally most of
    them have been mined out so the deposits
    you’re moving towards today in Copper
    are ever lower grade ever more expensive
    to bring on to production and ever lower
    quality which means higher costs per
    pound to bring into production so that
    means you need a a stronger uplifting
    price for a very long time to
    incentivize new production so when
    investor looking at any commodity you
    got say yeah prices might go up because
    of demand but what will supplier
    response be how quick will the supplier
    response be what impact will that have
    on pricing going forward so commod has
    his own story to tell but you can’t just
    get excited about demand without looking
    at supply
    side uh you know kind of a lesson within
    uh the metal space and commodity space
    is look with is absolutely beaten up now
    in another uh interview and then tying
    on what you’re talking about you said
    that uh lithium and nickel look
    interesting as well as zinc although I
    should note that zinc has had a bit of a
    lift in the last month yeah any anytime
    a commodity Michael gets to a price
    where producers are forced to shut off
    production so you get you get that point
    in the cost curve where the higher cost
    producers are now losing money on a per
    pound basis to produce the commodity
    that gets my attention as a commodity
    investor so I’ve started to look at
    lithium names again I’m not a wild ey
    lithium bull I’m not saying lithium
    prices are going to dramatically
    reassert themselves to the upside but
    lithium price have now got to a level
    where some of that high cost production
    that came out when the lithium price
    spiked is starting to come off you’re
    starting to see the same thing uh in
    happening in nickel as well so zinc is
    at a price now where you’re not far from
    incentive pricing you have pricing
    that’s probably barely making money for
    most producers so in that sense those
    prices are more likely to go up than
    down in the months and years ahead and
    that’s usually a good place to start as
    an investor now I’ve got to get
    comfortable with the demand and I got
    comfortable with how much Supply would
    come back on if prices moved back up
    that’s the that’s the other key thing
    you look at when you’re investing
    Commodities it’s nice that production is
    coming back offline because prices have
    fallen but if prices are back up 10 20%
    is that production come right back
    online and causing more problems in the
    future so yeah when the prices drop a
    little enough where producers start to
    feel the pain or produc start to shun in
    production that’s usually a good place
    to start and if you’re posi on the
    demand out look that’s probably a
    constructive starting point to do some
    work on on tomon in
    particular uh in another interview
    you’re critical of a big Pension funds
    not investing in resource stocks so one
    of Canada’s top sectors why should
    Pension funds invest more in mining
    Michael look I’m not I’m not a fan fan
    of top down edicts I think Pension funds
    should be allowed to invest where they
    see the highest Returns what might I
    think what I said interview was a lot of
    those penion funds have lost the skill
    set of investing in the resource sector
    that they may have uh 30 analyst
    covering the technology sector and maybe
    one 28-year-old kid covering the the
    commodity sector they may have let go of
    most of their experienced commodity
    investors over time so I think the
    capacity of a lot of Pension funds to
    invest in the resource sector has been
    dramatically reduced so whether they
    want to or not their ability their skill
    set in their organizations has been
    dramatically hollowed out like the
    industry has as well like 10 years of
    under invested Michaels not only in the
    mining industry it’s could in the
    investment Community as well we all look
    at these stocks I would strongly
    encourage them to look at the sector as
    as a capitalist myself because I think
    Returns on these stocks are going to be
    phenomenal the next 3 to 10 years the
    valuations where these stocks are
    trading at the free cash flow yields
    these companies are going to generate uh
    far outpace anything I see in the market
    today yet they’re not paying any
    attention at all right so I think the
    they’ll get there eventually but the
    time to invest is now when the
    valuations are at Rock Bottom levels but
    levels organizations don’t have the uh
    the teams in place to do that right now
    which is a problem for the industry
    we’ve got to start hiring people that
    don’t how to invest in in mining stocks
    and in the sector in general for going
    to allocate Capital as a as a world
    company a world world Community to this
    sector now Michael help us out with
    what’s happening in Quebec probably
    Canada’s most important or one of the
    most important uh regions for mining
    you’re an Eastern Canada specialist
    you’re based in Montreal what are some
    of the uh top um how would you say top
    developments are that you’re looking for
    that’s going to be happening to Quebec I
    mean there’s a massive amount of
    investment and there’s also a number of
    Juniors that are exploring out in that
    area absolutely I mean I think we
    mentioned earli at the beginning
    interview Michael you’ve seen the shovel
    ready projects in Canada whether it be
    you know Valentine Lake fired by
    Marathon you s argonut go any any
    project in Canada that is kind of shovel
    ready or in construction is getting
    taken out why why is that happening is
    because a lot of the other jurisdictions
    that have been very positive
    jurisdictions for Mining and quite ofly
    getting a little more difficult these
    days Latin America we saw first Quantum
    and Panama we seen you know Mexico get a
    little more difficult some issues in
    Africa as well so the jurisdictional uh
    premium associated with high quality
    jurisdictions like
    continues to increase in the market what
    Quebec has done that not many other
    provinces have done is they put in place
    a very supportive framework for mining
    both in terms of tax support encouraging
    the mining industry especially in the
    critical metal sector vertical
    integration so if you’re a major Mining
    Company going you know where do I want
    to focus the next 20 30 years of my
    company’s uh you know cash flow in terms
    of building the next mine Quebec screens
    very very well they have an abundance of
    resources great infrastructure roads uh
    Power Workforce you know experience in
    the mining space support of government
    tax programs so it’s a very attractive
    place to set down your flag and build
    minds I think what you’re going to see
    Michael as all these developers get
    taken out the next stage will be the
    resource development companies and if
    you want to start acquiring you know
    reach resource packages and endure
    jurisdiction over a 15 20 year view I
    think KC position yourself very well to
    be a premier place to to build Minds in
    the future both on an environmentally
    responsible basis and an economic
    basis uh Michael I want to finish with
    the top macro trends that you’re
    watching for in the space so so uh we
    have seen that we’re expecting there to
    be uh some more rate cuts from the FED
    but uh that looks like that’s being
    deferred just because uh inflation has
    not come down as quickly as it’s wanted
    to uh you mentioned uh at the top uh
    talking about debt levels and how that
    can Advantage gold uh liking it a little
    bit better again what are some of the
    top macr trends that you’re looking for
    and how that could actually play upon
    Metals
    Michael yeah in the precious metal space
    in particular Michael major Paradigm
    Shift we’re going through right now if
    you go back on YouTube dig up some my
    old interviews from you know 2018 2019 I
    was talking about when rates were zero
    how the US government is going to be
    trapped even though they were you know
    funding their debt with Zer percentage
    rates back then and there wasn’t a
    balance sheet problem in terms of
    interest rate problem back then I said
    if rates ever go to 5 perc the US
    government is going to be in significant
    financial difficulty you know low behold
    rates are knock on the door of 5% again
    today the US is running you know1
    trillion doll deficits in real time 1.5
    trillion to 1.7 trillion def if you
    annualize that 5% interest rate on their
    debt I think the gold market the bond
    market and the global investment
    Community are are are figuring out in
    real time that the US government is
    quasi and solvent at 5% interest rates
    that they’re in a bit of they’re they’re
    in a debt trap they truly are tra
    because the rates can’t go higher
    because they would be able to afford the
    interest on their debt yet inflation is
    not yet under control so they should be
    raising rates but they can’t U so you’re
    going to have some form of yield curve
    control yield curve control or you know
    money printing require requ ired to get
    them out of this m and that shift I
    mentioned earlier from you know the
    reserve current to US dollar losing a
    bit of its luster I’m not here saying
    the US Dollars going be replaced by
    another Reserve currency I’m saying
    you’re going to see a rotation out of us
    treasuries out of US Dollars into gold
    as investors realize they’re be paid
    back with US dollars that are worth ever
    less money going forward and by the way
    Michael this is not a us only problem
    Canada is in even worse position
    unfortunately for for us as Canadians
    and the other European countries and
    Japan they’re all the same boat so so
    we’re that that’s a mega Trend that’s
    that’s happening in real time that you
    know real real rates are going to have
    to be negative again very soon and and
    think gold is sniffing that out and at a
    rotation out of you know fiat currency
    into into hard currency which is gold is
    an enduring enduring Trend in the stock
    market the equities have not even at all
    woken up to this so the gold Market’s
    waking up to this uh maybe some macro
    investors are waking up to this central
    banks are definitely waking up to this
    but Equity investors are not at all uh
    engaged in the sector I mean you saw you
    new M time had a good day today but you
    much closer to 52 we low than it is to
    52 we High most gold stocks are still
    you know well down from their 52 we
    highs so we see a lot of room left for
    equities to start outperforming uh the
    overall market and the goal of PR metal
    space and that macro CH I think is a a
    real good Tailwind for the years
    at Michael thanks for speaking with kcko
    thank you Michael great to seeing my
    name’s Michael McCrae and you’re
    watching kcko mining
    [Music]

    Miners are going to be pushed into more and more M&A, said Michael Gentile, co-founder of Bastion Asset Management.

    On Thursday, Gentile spoke to Kitco Mining.

    Gentile is a strategic advisor and director for several companies in the natural resource sector.

    The mining sector is on a roll. This year, gold has hit several all-time highs, and copper is up 17%. M&A has been on a tear, too. This year, there’s been several big mining transactions: Osino Resources and Yintai in a $368 million deal, and Alamos Gold and Argonaut Gold announcing a $325 million deal. The headline M&A was this week when BHP Group made an unsolicited offer for Anglo American. The price could top $39 billion.

    Gentile said M&A is not stopping.

    “M&A will absolutely continue,” said Gentile. “A bunch of things are driving it. First of all, the scarcity of projects that are shovel-ready and are…in quality jurisdictions are at a record low. It’s been a dramatic under-investment in mining and development in the last 10 to 15 years. You’ve also seen projects that have been built, but most of them have gone wildly over budget, so the cost to build these projects are increasing by the month, by the year, so it’s a lot cheaper to buy projects that are almost completely built.”

    Gentile said the rationale for the Anglo American deal is low valuations.

    “In the case of BHP…it’s a much cheaper bet, especially with how cheap the stocks are trading. You can buy producing assets…at maybe 30% to 40% of the cost of building one. That’s why you’re seeing all these shovel-ready projects…getting snapped off the board.”

    0:00 – Will M&A continue?
    2:50 – Copper vs gold – what’s your favorite play?
    4:38 – Nickel’s cautionary tale
    7:11 – Lithium and nickel at compelling values
    8:35 – Canadian pension funds not investing in resource sector
    10:00 – Quebec resource sector highlights looking ahead
    12:00 – Macro outlook and the effect on metals

    __________________________________________________________________

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