Dapper Labs’ Playbook: Ridhima Kahn on NBA Top Shot and Virtual Influencers | GEN C Ep 75

    and so it’s about taking things that
    hook people in and then giving them
    experiences that are really fun to play
    with we brought those learnings over to
    MBA top shot because the next move was
    how do we broaden this out to and
    increase the ability for people to share
    their fandom in different ways and
    sports are just such a fantastic vessel
    for technology so we took the learnings
    from crypto Kites and applied them and
    decided that we wanted to do this with
    the MBA which brought us into Top Shot
    this episode is sponsored by safe the
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    [Music]
    ethereum Avery happy gen C day we’re in
    the 70s don’t know the number but as
    always so good to see you what’s
    happening in your world it is a gorgeous
    day in Miami Florida I’m home today we
    just wrapped up the possible conference
    which was actually amazing it’s in my
    home it’s in my backyard so I was super
    excited about having all my marketing
    pals come down it was really well done I
    think there were 4,000 attendees which
    is wild seemed to be about 4,000 ad Tech
    vendors as well um heavy all selling gen
    gen products exactly all selling gen to
    help you with ad fraud and various
    components like that but it ended up
    being uh a really good couple of days
    this is the possible conference right
    exactly Gary kicked it off he Banger so
    was super fun now it’s over and it’s
    been a week it’s and it’s only Thursday
    so how about you Sam how’s life for you
    Life’s good New York is starting to get
    a little warmer which we always love but
    then of course being very fickle and it
    was freezing yesterday but we’re pushing
    forward we have consensus in a little
    over a month so that’s uh taking a lot
    of our time but I did want to start
    Avery with I don’t know if you saw this
    new James Bond trailer that just dropped
    yesterday Margot Robbie Henry cavil in
    the new Bond movie is already in one day
    got 2.6 million views
    except there’s a problem which is the
    entire trailer is fake and it’s a
    combination of AI and old footage from
    other movies and you know it just
    reminded me of the conversation we had a
    couple weeks ago about will there be a
    feature driven by Ai and here people
    went crazy because they thought we’re
    finally getting the bond we want
    supposedly there’s a big push for Henry
    Caville to be the next Bond and someone
    someone made the trailer and it went
    viral and then it was like oh whoops
    this is just as fake as AI can create so
    I didn’t know if you had any thoughts
    about it I do I will say that one of the
    things that it did unlock for me in a
    Nuance way changing the opinion I had
    when we spoke a couple weeks ago was I
    still don’t think the studios are going
    to be doing this in any meaningful way
    in the next 12 to 24 but I do think for
    individual creators who want attention
    and to gamify attention it is such a big
    unlock if they know how to creatively
    edit well what actually kind of
    triggered in my mind when you were sort
    of explaining the scenario which I had
    not seen on social I’ve been living
    under Rock the past few days was that
    this was something that people already
    wanted so somebody like found this
    Insight on social then created it that’s
    how you make things go viral like what
    do people want or what are people
    talking about what are people interested
    in how can I create something about that
    and then launch it and that’s like a
    huge part of our thesis a Viner of how
    we think about social content creation
    so I’m like yeah that works works every
    time of just you know social listening
    relevance than building something of
    course we don’t build fake products but
    even if we were going to do something
    it’s like an April Fool’s joke we look
    at like what are people talking about in
    order to get the idea for you know what
    might be relevant and fun agreed and
    even you just saying that made me think
    of like the whole subculture of
    fanfiction and how now maybe your
    fanfiction goes from being something
    written to now something motion and
    visual because you can with these tools
    sort of make an evocative short form
    story right now I know you you believe
    it’s going to be longer you’re probably
    right I’m going to give you that but I’m
    still going to hold out my skepticism
    until we get there this week also Avery
    in the AI World there has been something
    I didn’t know about but I wanted to to
    get your thoughts about this have you
    heard about the idea of the data wall
    before no I have not okay tell me either
    had I the data wall a bunch of articles
    in New York Times as well as some other
    spots but the idea is that every one of
    these main AI companies open AI Google
    Facebook have been ingesting all the
    data they can possibly find but the the
    reality is they’ve actually almost run
    out of data they’ve just sucked up
    everything there is and now they’re
    worried they’re not going to be able to
    get enough to train anything for the
    future when you have all the data now
    the problem is all of them breach their
    own policy on copyright and privacy by
    doing it and that’s the the story that
    was in the New York Times we’ll put it
    in the show notes which is really a
    fascinating story about how literally
    after you’ve ingested a million hours of
    YouTube you still are like there’s so
    still so much more we want to take but I
    don’t I look at data and say there’s
    endless amounts out there but these
    companies look and say there’s not
    enough out there for what we want and so
    by hitting this data wall they are now
    having to figure out do they have to
    synthetically create more data in Ence
    creating more data as the way humans
    would do and llm to basically say hey
    this feels like it’s kind of human but
    both of them are synthetic in the end so
    I just thought it was a really
    interesting concept to think that open
    Ai and others have run out of data to
    scrape I want to get your thoughts if
    you had any on what this does to the AI
    world it is surprising that like isn’t
    data sort of can it be infinitely
    created I guess apparently not I need to
    dig into it and sort of read the
    justification on this topic maybe it’s
    like it’s reached the maximum like
    statistical significance where like any
    additional data but then is it about
    refreshing it that would be my first
    thought is like okay great there’s a
    certain amount but after time it gets
    stale is it like there’s more of a real
    time pipe and then how do you prioritize
    like what it’s not first in first out
    that doesn’t make sense you know you’d
    have to have like a strategy around it
    well as part of the story he was talking
    about that that meta had been
    considering buying Simon and Shuster why
    because they wanted to ingest the entire
    catalog right so this is all related to
    this but but then again it goes to the
    idea that when you know the contract
    that YouTube has with the folks who put
    YouTube videos up are that you as the
    individual Creator own the copyright so
    when open AI goes and say oh it’s fair
    use because it’s out in the public when
    it explicitly says you cannot do that in
    their terms of service but according to
    the article Google was like we’re
    actually not going to enforce this one
    too much because we’re doing the same
    thing which I just thought was like it
    was just fascinating the idea of I I I
    like to think of the internet as ever
    expansive and there’s always something
    else to find but when you’re crawling at
    the levels that they are at the compute
    that they have you actually run out even
    with this size of the internet over the
    last 25 years of data and I think
    there’s some people who fear that once
    you stop ingesting human created data
    and go to synthetic that you’re going to
    get farther and farther away from True
    human output in what their prediction oh
    God Tim you always like to just kind of
    kick off with these setting setting the
    tone in a light manner don’t you I mean
    these are the things we have to think
    about Avery it is you’re always keeping
    me up to date um I think I’m gonna
    research the data wall that something
    that’s is not a concept that I’m
    familiar with but I should probably
    should be yes uh the daily had an
    episode this week as did hard Fork
    audience feel free to jump in on those
    it’s fascinating and I think it actually
    has a lot of implications to me it had a
    lot of implications to exactly the
    problem you articulate a lot which is
    we’re wary of using output because we
    don’t always know where copyright is and
    now imagine that they’ve now
    acknowledged that a lot of the copyright
    was violated in their ingestion of
    things like not only the New York Times
    suit but also things like a million
    hours plus of YouTube video so it’ll be
    interesting to see Avery we have an
    amazing guest today someone we’ve been
    trying to get for a minute um redeema KH
    redeema is the VP uh VP over at Dapper
    lab she’s been involved in a lot of the
    big deals around like the NFL and Disney
    they’ve done on the digital collectible
    space they also acquired Michaela a
    virtual influencer that both you and I
    have been fans of and have talked about
    for a while I we’ve been wanting to have
    a conversation with someone in the
    virtual influencer space so when we get
    back from the break we are going to talk
    to redeema from Dapper see you on the
    other side see you on the other side
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    and I’ll see you there welcome welcome
    welcome everyone to generation C this is
    a very special episode because we have
    the one and only redeema KH redeema
    joins us from her leadership position at
    Dapper Labs where she has helped
    architect the company’s Direction gone
    through UPS Downs around the corners and
    has continues to innovate in this role
    so she’s someone that I know can bring a
    lot of value to our audience on jensy
    redeema we are so excited to have you
    here great to be here thanks for having
    me of course so redeema maybe just tell
    jensy a little bit about you a little
    bit about how you got into this role a
    little bit about sort of how innovation
    has been a through line across your
    career sure so I’ve always been really
    passionate about Mission driven big idea
    work and so there’s a story for each
    step in my career that that ties back to
    that so initially I started my career at
    City because I was at school University
    of Michigan and I sort of saw how the
    housing crisis was impacting the
    communities around me and I disagreed
    with some of the the practices of
    mortgage lenders at that time so I
    wanted to go in and change it C he was
    the biggest one of the biggest mortgage
    lenders and so I spent some time there
    realized that with better risk controls
    we actually could have mitigated many of
    the issues with the housing crisis so
    then I went into risk management at Bank
    of America which is where I then learned
    about hedge fund investing as part of
    one of the rotations I was on and that
    was really exciting to me because I
    could sort of Leverage my quantitative
    skill set but protect townside and So
    eventually I ended up investing in
    corporate instructure credit for groer
    Capital Management which is a $46
    billion asset allocator and from there I
    wanted to do what I was doing but for
    good causes so that’s what brought me
    out to Silicon Valley initially and when
    you think about the largest endowments
    and Foundations all the returns go
    towards great causes so I just searched
    top foundations ended up at the huet
    foundation where a team of 10 of us
    invested 122 billion and then I spending
    time in Silicon Valley I got to meet all
    these amazing Founders and I thought
    about how Tech could actually compound
    returns for the world in a very
    different way than perhaps direct Grant
    making even and that led me to Andre
    Horwitz who I was a partner on the
    consumer team and I really just wanted
    to support these Founders and help them
    grow their companies while I was there I
    realized that I had this passion for
    building myself and I wanted to go into
    that more deeply um I actually wanted to
    start a real estate blockchain company
    but I realized after talking to a number
    of folks that it was actually too early
    for the idea that I had and while it
    could be great product the timing wasn’t
    right in order for us to be successful
    we would really need to get millions of
    people engaged with blockchain
    technology and I’d also been at that
    time working very closely with the
    Dapper Labs team and roham our CEO
    really shared my vision of getting
    millions of people engaged through
    really seamless ways through fun through
    games and I just wanted to join a
    company where I could turbocharge their
    efforts and I had a big vision for what
    we could do with Disney and other
    consumer Brands and so ultimately that’s
    what brought me over to Dapper redeema
    amazing thank you for sharing that with
    us we’ve had collectively millions of
    conversations but I do want for our
    audience because you’re dropping Dapper
    like everyone knows who it is and many
    people may but some may not so could you
    just give us a little bit about dapp or
    maybe what got you interested in the
    beginning in talking to them because I
    believe they were a portfolio company of
    andreon as well and then you know they
    were involved in crypto kitties and Top
    Shot and some of the bigger moments in
    crypto at least in collectibles in the
    last I don’t know six seven years so
    maybe like just give us the tldr on
    Dapper’s history sure so Dapper’s always
    been at the Forefront of emerging
    Technologies what they started crypto
    kitties and that was one of the first
    nfts our CTO de actually architected the
    nft standard and then we acquired the
    first virtual influencer Michaela and we
    created some of the products that I
    would say really launched or or got the
    market excited about nfts to begin with
    through some of our products like MBA
    Top Shot we created the flow blockchain
    which is one of the most highly
    transacted on blockchains because of the
    usability and scalability and
    sustainability components of it so
    Dapper’s always been at The Cutting Edge
    of technology and actually spun out of
    axm and Studios which is really truly
    focused on on emerging Tech across the
    board okay so you all have done so many
    different sort of things at Dapper you
    were just talking about virtual
    influencers early mover on Lil Michaela
    you were talking about the work that you
    all have done on the flow blockchain you
    also launched several Collectibles I
    think daffer was the early creator of
    crypto kitties and and a number of other
    Collectibles redea I know that’s
    something that you’ve also been
    passionate about how do you weave those
    different sort of Enterprises together
    in a company like Dapper so we have
    separate de dedicated teams but there’s
    a lot of learnings that we can take
    across the different products and I’d
    also say that each product has helped us
    learn more about the next so with crypto
    kitties the team knew the technology
    blockchain technology was going to be
    really impactful but they didn’t know
    how and so the team basically said all
    right how can we get what do people love
    well how do we get people across the
    world s surpassing any sort of language
    barriers to understand and be excited
    about this technology and they thought
    about cats Because the Internet loves
    cats and breeding is something that we
    can all understand across the world you
    don’t need to speak one certain language
    for that and so they thought let’s put
    cats on the blockchain so in in an early
    days they actually went to eth waterl
    with Pokemon cards where they put
    pictures of these very cute cats and
    very funky looking cats that attracted
    people’s attention and even today the
    crypto Kitty stickers that I have are
    really a conversation starter and that’s
    what gets people hooked in and so it’s
    about taking things that hook people in
    and then giving them experiences that
    are really fun to play with so whether
    you want to accessorize or race your cat
    there were many different games you
    could play we brought those learnings
    over to NBA Top Shot because the next
    move was how do we broaden this out to
    and increase the ability for people to
    share their fandom in different ways and
    sports are just such a fantastic vessel
    for technology so we took the learnings
    from crypto Kites and applied them and
    decided that we wanted to do this with
    the MBA which brought us into top shots
    so some of the team members who were
    actually Alan Carr who is one of the
    early team members on crypto Kites and
    Arthur Kamara they’re both spending more
    time now on our new products helping to
    develop those products and those
    economies in new ways and that’s really
    exciting because we’re able to take the
    learnings but also evolve and expand the
    audience which builds our mission of
    getting millions of people on the
    blockchain Reda I want to break this
    conversation into two different sections
    because Avery and I have been talking
    now for months on Virtual influencers
    and you guys in acquiring little
    Michaela have one of the Premier virtual
    influencers but we also want to talk
    about the idea of digital Collectibles
    which is such a big macro that’s now
    been going on for four years to some
    degree Top Shot kicked off the
    collectible craze there was this bull
    run in nfts a lot of it was started from
    people who were just collecting Top Shot
    moments kind of the new new Trading Card
    new baseball card new basketball card
    and and you also I think had innovated
    the idea of like opening packs which was
    like such a you know a way that anyone
    who collects cards in any Arena now like
    opening the pack and breaking the pack
    is such a big macro of like how you
    think about to reveal what what you’ve
    gotten some people keep them clothes for
    that reason and sell them that way so I
    like I get why it was designed my
    question for you with topshot was had
    you guys predicted the success and The
    Craze that would have gone on because
    everyone I knew in nfts almost every
    single person got their start collecting
    Top Shot and I just wondered like was
    that sort of based on the design or was
    this like an unexpected whoa I can’t
    believe we’re getting this many people
    this much activity this much
    conversation we set really high goals at
    Dabber and I think it was more exciting
    than surprising because we were kind of
    just waiting for that moment and
    iterating on the product to get to a
    point where people could really really
    understand the value prop and we’re
    continuing to hone in on that every day
    in our product so I would say that at
    that time there were a few blogs that
    were posted and that’s really what
    propelled topshot to go viral because a
    lot of people were seeing the value that
    they could have they were these really
    attractive Collectibles you know 99% of
    of NBA fans won’t actually ever be able
    to go to an NBA game themselves and so
    to democratize that access to fandom and
    offer surprise and Delight moments for
    those who aren’t able to go to the games
    or if you watch them online or on on TV
    and then be able to sort of convert that
    into something that you can own and be a
    part of was something that no one had
    ever really gotten to do before and
    given the nature of the content
    traditional playing cards were really
    wouldn’t really suffice for this
    particular digitally native fan group
    that we had been targeting I love that
    sort of digitally native fan group
    descriptor because it’s always something
    that people grapple with appropriately
    defining it’s like are they crypto
    natives because digital native is you
    know you could argue so broad but also
    you could argue the audience of flow can
    and should be so so Broad um Rima I
    actually want to talk a little bit about
    sort of the history of Lil Michaela I
    remember when Lil Michaela came out many
    years ago and was really interested in
    this idea of a virtual influencer and
    she was really like the OG in that space
    and then of course Dapper acquired the
    rights to her agency or or however it’s
    defined can you talk a little bit about
    Lil Michaela’s journey and and sort of
    maybe what you guys are up to with her
    now yeah so Michaela as you mentioned
    was sort of the OG virtual influencer
    she started posting in 2016 and she’s
    had this really great evolution of her
    personality and her fans have really
    grown with her so she’s always been an
    activist really vocal about causes that
    she cares about and her audience has
    stuck with her through a lot of the ups
    and downs of her life and she’s I would
    say two-thirds of her audience are
    female a third of them are male we were
    really excited about the opportunity to
    take Michaela and help her continue to
    grow in different ways so you can see
    that in the evolution of her post she’s
    gotten much more involved in fashion
    across the board Michaela has over 7
    million followers she has over 75
    million streams and a lot of the
    engagement for Michaela really stems
    from the fact that she is super honest
    about how she thinks about the world and
    the stories that she can tell and those
    stories come from a really diverse team
    of individuals who are crafting them and
    sometimes even using Michaela as a
    vessel to share stories of other people
    that may not have a voice or may be
    underrepresented and that’s really
    valuable and relatable to a lot of her f
    so it’s really fun to look through the
    DMS that Michaela gets because I think
    we’re just scratching the surface as far
    as the two-way engagement that you can
    have both with physical and virtual
    influencers and there’s a lot of people
    that will confide in Michaela say this
    story was really relatable so what
    you’re seeing as far as comments and
    likes is really only one portion of the
    way that people like to engage with
    Michaela and that’s really what our goal
    was from the outset so with all that’s
    happening in AI it’s been really fun to
    test out different Tech and because we
    own the IP we can be really flexible
    with what we do with her and she herself
    is very interested in technology it
    seems like you’ve dropped the will now
    she’s just Michaela which noted I also
    wanted to sort of ask you a little bit
    about how Michaela likes to work with
    Brands she’s very selective about the
    brands that she works with she’s
    represented by CIA so there are a few
    verticals and they really need to
    resonate with her one that really works
    well our Forward Thinking brands or
    anything that’s really tied to
    sustainability so one of her recent
    large campaigns was with BMW where there
    was an 100% electric vehicle they were
    launching they partnered up with
    Michaela and that was a really great fit
    for her because she cares a lot about
    sustainability she wants to be at The
    Cutting Edge of tech and she’s also very
    interested in fashion so she’s always
    commenting most recently on people’s
    Coachella outfits she also has
    interviewed people at Coachella and
    she’s worked with some of the biggest
    fashion brands like Calvin Klein and
    Bella Hadid Burberry Prada Pan the list
    goes on so that’s another vertical and
    one area that we started exploring more
    is the consumer Hardware Tech space so
    what we just recently launched a
    partnership with MSI gaming and that’s
    for their OLED screens and so Michaela
    just launched her campaign around that
    as well so I would say Tech
    sustainability fashion causes she
    believes in she did do an nft drop and
    all of the proceeds went to black girls
    code and there’s a number of other
    opportunities that we’re looking at
    right now for her to be more engaged
    from an activism standpoint and R I want
    to talk a little bit more about the
    category I think we’ve seen a lot of
    certainly chatter about virtual
    influencers a lot of brands are
    investing in kind of metahumans and AI
    powered chat Bots and such even the fact
    that you can open your chat gbt app on
    your phone and talk to it and go back
    and forth I guess my question is I look
    at all of these as like non-playable
    characters that we have now floating
    around us what do you think is the role
    for these influencers personalities
    artists that are really synthetic when
    it comes down to it I just saw Coachella
    another one performed how should we be
    thinking about this do you think of
    Michaela as a person or do you think of
    Michaela as a concept or an entity wrap
    our heads around how you get so he I’m
    like Michaela loves cheese she
    hates that is how we talk about her
    internally because she’s been around for
    so long that she has this personality
    and a team that really protects the
    character and and beliefs and standards
    that Michaela’s held for so long that we
    really always try to think about any
    partnership or any activity we’re doing
    in the context of is this really is this
    a good fit does this tie in with
    Michaela will it be authentic because if
    it’s not her fans will pick up on that
    immediately and that’s not always the
    case with some of the newer virtual
    influencers who have popped up but Sam
    to answer your question I think it’s
    going to continue to be more of a
    two-way relationship we’ve talked about
    different ways Michaela can help with
    mental health because there is something
    about let’s take inflection AI right
    they just got absorbed into Microsoft
    and I think that was when you talk to Pi
    their initial chatbot I would talk to Pi
    for hours at in the evening and I felt
    like I should say thank you or good
    night at the end of the conversation
    because of the EQ component that they
    have in piie and I think that type of
    sentiment is something that’s really
    really hard to evoke but we’re starting
    to see that with some of the technology
    and that’s the stuff that I’m really
    excited to play with for Michaela
    because right now if you are an
    influencer or a Creator or an artist you
    can’t necessarily scale communicate with
    all of your fans but now there’s a way
    to do that in a format that is phone
    text with any form that that individual
    prefers and it’s really customized which
    is exciting can also be scary right and
    I think we’re really in early days and
    we have to be cautious and brands should
    be cautious as they’re as they’re
    engaging with the technology but the
    prospect of it longer term even when you
    think about open Ai and Sora is really
    exciting it is really exciting and I
    shared that optimism there’s so many
    awesome opportunities but with great
    power comes great resp responsibility
    and with having I don’t know if you all
    saw Mark Zuckerberg’s video today sort
    of explaining how meta AI works it’s
    literally embedded in Instagram now I
    was just playing around asking like what
    do you recommend to make you know a
    video about sparkling water go viral and
    they actually have a lot of like really
    helpful tips and fans can probably
    engage with Michaela in a really
    personalized really fun way and that’ll
    be an amazing potential Avenue for fan
    connection but I want to shf gears a
    little bit and talk about the fashion
    industry and using virtual influencers
    for both fashion and physically and and
    um sort of virtual fashion shows I
    haven’t seen any virtual influencers on
    a runway yet but that’s probably coming
    do you see these two worlds sort of
    colliding whether it’s someone like
    Michaela or someone like EMA from Japan
    who is a big lifestyle influencer who
    might have an interest in fashion that
    might cross digital to physical world I
    definitely think in the same way that
    physical influencers can impact fashion
    that digital influencers can and we’ve
    seen a lift in engagement when Michaela
    has done different fashion oriented
    campaigns I’m really excited for
    something that that actually hasn’t yet
    happened yet which is truly digital
    fashion now making its way into the real
    world and you can almost see it with the
    Shelli show for example I thought that
    was a really futuristic show and a lot
    of the digital fashion brands or other
    um companies who are starting to engage
    in that space we’re also thinking about
    that as sort of inspiration and so I’d
    like to see it go the other way around
    where you’re creating something in a
    digital world that then you can
    physically actually wear but it also
    unlocks the ability let’s say if there
    was a digital version of some of what we
    saw during Fashion Week available where
    you can try on those clothes and in from
    an AR format experience them and that
    could be something that the the folks
    that are already following Michaela
    would be early adopters of because
    they’re inherently you know have been
    following a virtual influencer and so I
    think that Target Market is really
    accessible in that way Reda I want to go
    back to Collectibles but before we do
    what’s been the blowback if any from
    Real World influencers from people who
    are you know I think there’s 3 million
    people in the crater economy last time I
    looked who are kind of making some sort
    of living from being involved in this I
    could imagine there just like any other
    job there’s a lot of fear today that oh
    well if anyone can just spin up an
    attractive intelligent synthetic
    personality then what am I doing the
    point of Sam even
    existing I ask myself that a lot but
    that’s a different question but but I
    guess has there been blowback from kind
    of the IRL K’s and virtual influence or
    real world influencers about virtual
    influencers yeah I think there’s always
    a concern that perhaps virtual
    influencers are going to replace
    physical influencers and creators and I
    don’t I don’t think that’s the case
    Michaela has been around since 2016 and
    it hasn’t necessarily taken anything
    away so I think it’s going to be more of
    a symbiotic relationship where virtual
    influencers won’t replace authentic
    human ones but there’s really space for
    everybody in the market and brands are
    going to have the option to tap into
    both to serve their needs and then reach
    different demographics the first thing
    that we always ask a brand is what is
    your objective what you really hope to
    achieve with this if it’s just we want
    to partner with a virtual influencer
    then we dig into their broader brand
    objectives mission and vision and really
    help them craft what will drive their
    business that’s aligned with their
    broader objectives and not necessarily
    something that’s just to test a new um
    technology so I think depending on what
    that brand is trying to do and a lot of
    this is data driven so we have a lot of
    information around what Michaela’s
    audience loves what they’re excited
    about and if that happens to resonate
    more with a brand than a physical
    influencers composition of their their
    fan base then that makes it you know a
    good fit but otherwise there might be a
    physical influencer who resonates more
    with that brand so really depends on
    that Brand’s objectives and then we like
    to craft something that aligns with
    driving those objectives in the most
    effective
    way wait a Avery at Vayner have you guys
    partnered with any virtual influencers
    we have we have done a bunch of work
    with virtual influencers over the years
    and there’s something coming out soon
    but we actually did a campaign in 2019
    that was really amazing with a skincare
    brand called sk2 we were doing the
    social stuff and it was kind of fun to
    go to the shoot and see the production
    of a virtual influencer in a campaign
    and this was like when virtual
    influencers were starting to starting to
    happen in APAC and specifically in Japan
    they were known in China in the US I had
    just moved from New York and I thought
    it was insane it was like a virtual
    person of course now five years later
    that sounds so obvious but it was quite
    interesting to me back then and
    continues to be and you know we’ve also
    thought a lot about sort of building a
    stable of our own virtual influencers
    for various like brand driven projects
    we all know that creators work really
    well for developing content but there’s
    a lot of legal and ethical implications
    which I’m sure Rima is is super familiar
    with so we’re doing our homework but
    trading carefully that’s the right
    approach so redeema you did mention that
    you all have done some really cool stuff
    with BMW and some fashion brands can you
    just talk a little bit more about what
    you’re looking for in an ideal partner
    for Michaela I’m sure she gets reached
    out to you all the time yeah we’re
    really looking for a brand who’s willing
    to push boundaries and has a broader
    Mission or Vision around a cause that M
    Michaela cares a lot about so whether
    that’s sustainability moving into the
    future she’s very passionate about lgbtq
    rights so we’re looking for something
    greater than just a paycheck it’s more
    about finding the right fit that
    resonates and helps Michaela with her
    storytelling but also is really relevant
    to what that Brand’s goals are for that
    particular product or for that overall
    company so we’re looking for people who
    are willing to push boundaries allow us
    to experiment with technology where we
    want to and how we want to without
    limiting what we’re able to do and the
    great thing about Michaela is because
    she’s been around for so long people
    know her story they know her UPS they
    know her Downs so there’s not there’s
    not a lot of surprises and with physical
    creators or influencers sometimes there
    can be and that’s great for some Brands
    but other brands really AR quite strict
    about how they want to manage their
    brand so they know exactly what they’re
    getting so there’s a lot of trust that
    is built there and we we also try to
    generate longer term relationships so
    that it’s not just a one-off partnership
    it’s something that we can continue to
    engage with we think that’s the best way
    to to tell stories long term Michel
    seems very jenzy she’s purpose aligned
    she’s not just going to take a paycheck
    it has to really match her values yes
    very while being very fashionable the
    whole time exactly r i want to go back
    to the collectible side because
    relatively recently you guys announced
    and have been rolling out this licensing
    partnership with Disney with Pinnacle I
    get a bunch of emails about this I think
    was it Pinocchio is the the latest IP
    coming out this morning or or yesterday
    I know you have NFL all day which is
    kind of Top Shot for the NFL NFL’s been
    crushing it in the last year just as a
    brand I I’m just interested these are
    two massive Brands one how those deals
    get done because I know you’re probably
    in the middle in in the mix of all of
    that but then also kind of what are what
    are these Brands looking at from a
    digital collectible strategy is this
    just simply about more things for people
    who love us that they can collect both
    pH Bally and digitally is there a longer
    term view that you think they have how
    should we think of digital Collectibles
    for big brands in relationships with
    fans loyalty and kind of the future
    relationships even as we think about the
    game worlds to come and sort of this
    mixed reality future of ours yeah so
    brands are always looking to offer new
    ways to engage their fans and new
    opportunities to meet their fans where
    they are sports entertainment fans are
    inherent collectors so think a Mickey
    hat from a theme park or a Jersey from
    an NFL or NBA game our digital
    Collectibles fit seamlessly into this
    collector mindset and it’s something
    that consumers are already doing so
    there’s really no-brainer for a lot of
    these Brands to get on board because
    they’re providing another Avenue for
    fans to engage and and really own a
    piece of History Brands love the utility
    of it and I would say there is a really
    long view with many of our partners so I
    had a chance to chat with Adam Silver at
    the most recent MBA Allstar and you know
    the MBA is a league that is super
    Progressive and they’ve been around for
    decades and they will continue to be
    around
    in my mind forever and in that sense the
    way that Adam’s thinking about it and
    the way that we’ve heard a lot of
    leaders think about it is we have an
    opportunity to make these bets to really
    create a new experience for our fans and
    that’s really how we view it as well we
    want to create new experiences I think
    there are a number of opportunities for
    us to continue to expand the way that
    those experiences come to life broadly
    my view on digital Collectibles is that
    we’re still so early so coming from a
    background where I think about you
    venture capital or corporate credit
    investing these are 10year bets so right
    now A lot of people are looking at the
    space in terms of a year or two years
    and I don’t think that’s the right view
    I think it has to be much much longer
    and so when I look at digital
    Collectibles I think they’re going to
    continue to be a space that we spend our
    time in digitally but I’m excited for
    them to further bleed into benefits in
    the physical world as well so in order
    for digital Collectibles to be
    successful there are a few imperative
    pieces one is an awesome onboarding
    experience then there has to be daily
    engagement whether that’s gamification
    or social something that’s bringing you
    back it’s a really big part of building
    a product like Disney from zero to one
    what are those engagement loops and we
    need to reach that product Market fit
    before we expand it which is why Disney
    is still inclosed release because we’re
    building up to that there also needs to
    be deep integration with fan ecosystems
    more broadly and open ecosystems and
    that’s been a really big Focus for the
    flow blockchain so we have our biggest
    update coming up called Crescendo which
    is going to make flow evm compatible I
    think that’s really important for us to
    get people to be able to use their
    Assets in many different forms wherever
    they’re spending time I think there
    needs to be Network effects and that’s
    something that you haven’t seen a lot of
    to date in many projects but because of
    the broad network of brands that are
    building on Flow I’m really excited
    about those Network effects so we have
    the brands that Sam mentioned in
    addition we have Live Nation Mattel and
    then large crypto projects cryp toys
    Doodles and so forth we’re all building
    on Flow and so that creates a really
    interesting ecosystem and then
    eventually you know digital fan loyalty
    platforms so you should be rewarded for
    anything that happens in a partner
    ecosystem with our products and you
    should recognize the status or people
    should be able to recognize the status
    in in our product of what you’re doing
    in that ecosystem so there really needs
    to be more of a symbiotic relationship
    between what you’re doing in a physical
    world and what you’re doing in a digital
    world and then finally I would say
    really skin in the game fandom so the
    betting space is huge I think there’s a
    lot of opportunities and gamification
    that we can continue to implement in our
    products they really give people skin in
    the game so when you think about these
    Partnerships when you think of these big
    Brands who were doing this I mean I
    think there is so much opportunity that
    people also are really Levering
    themselves today for what is going to be
    this additive reality tomorrow I was
    talking to another brand who is a big
    toy manufacturer who is also sort of
    Levering their their strategy into
    digital Collectibles and they don’t see
    it as a oh just another way for people
    to experience their products they see
    this is how our products are going to
    live in the future in video games and
    digital assistant and all these
    different SP spaces so is that also part
    of the conversation which is now you’ve
    created this Foundation if you will for
    your IP to live in digital spaces so
    anytime we’re partnering with a big
    brand it’s really important to take a
    phased approach it to Innovation right
    so we want to start with the basics want
    to find product Market fit and I really
    consider that the foundation or phase
    one and that’s where the time Horizon
    that I’m talking about comes into play
    there are a lot of exciting things on
    the horizon
    that we’re working towards and building
    towards and where we’re at right now is
    really I think early days in terms of
    what we can achieve together with our
    partners because there is a built-in fan
    base we know what they care about all of
    our products and Dapper studios are
    built to address fans and what those
    fans care about so in many of our
    products you won’t even see Dabber labs’
    name you just see MBA Top Shot or NFL
    all day and and that’s important to us
    because it means that we’re really
    driving towards value for that end fan
    the values of and what those fans care
    about evolve very much over time and so
    what we were doing is we’re constantly
    talking to fans about what they care
    about and than offering that in our
    products and that’s the cool thing about
    digital products you can evolve them
    quite quickly and um for example the
    major fandom around Victor wanyama was
    really exciting to a lot of our fans
    they wanted to have moments from his
    first game wearing his first jersey and
    we just sold a moment and it was sold at
    over
    $150,000 which is really exciting and
    there will continue to be opportunities
    for very rare moments because we heard a
    lot of demand for that I love it amazing
    redeema it’s so cool to hear all the
    awesome things that you’re doing and
    also just to bring It full circle like
    you mentioned what originally attracted
    you to Dapper was this sort of pushing
    the boundaries and you mentioned Disney
    was a big Vision you had to seeing you
    bring that to life was literal fireworks
    it’s so super impressive and I really
    admire you in your career so thank you
    for taking the time to chat with us on
    gen C you’re fantastic and can’t wait to
    see soon thanks so much for having me
    really enjoyed the
    [Music]
    conversation Avery it had been like five
    months that we’ve been trying to get
    redeema to come on thankfully she
    finally made it and delivered a banger
    as usual so what what were your key
    takeaways from talking to redeema you
    know I’m bullish on Virtual influencers
    I think that was a great buy by Dapper
    and a awesome to hear sort of of
    evolution of Michaela no longer L
    Michaela what she’s up to these days and
    the fact that she is such a
    purpose-driven individual parentheses
    virtual individual yeah I was gonna say
    I I still have a hard time considering
    them as people but I’m going to put all
    that aside and say Yes Michaela is
    actually a great personality super
    interesting to see the evolution of this
    I think we’re only going to see more of
    it so I also wondered we didn’t get to
    it but uh I wonder how much they’ve been
    licensing or partnering with anyne of
    the technology that they’re making since
    it was you know sort of the early stages
    of it were very much looked like design
    Focus but I wonder how much of that is
    now being powered by either ni game
    engines all that all the stuff we talk
    about every week and then I also think
    that they don’t get enough credit
    sometimes but I do think that Dapper
    just for the sheer number of
    Collectibles out in the world that are
    digital has been one of the main
    pioneers of this space so also I keep
    being bullish that they sometimes they
    get critique sometimes they get get
    praise but they are just moving forward
    with the biggest brands in the world
    making this stuff happen we also didn’t
    talk about this but Dapper is Still
    Remains incredibly well funded yes they
    not a small startup who has like 12
    months of Runway like they can be at
    this for a while yes and she dropped it
    as a little bit of of note but it’s
    actually a pretty big deal that that Flo
    for the first time is going to become
    evm compatible which does mean can
    interoperable with a lot of other chains
    they had been very siloed for a long
    time people were complaining that Flo is
    centralized versus decentralized Now by
    becoming evm compatible it opens up a
    ton of opportunity for them so good
    stuff all right Avery have a beautiful
    rest of your day enjoy your new office
    chair more importantly thank you very
    much exactly and um we’ll see you guys
    next week jensy see you next week jensy

    Ridhima Kahn, VP at Dapper Labs, joins Avery and Sam to discuss the company’s journey, from CryptoKitties to NBA Top Shot and beyond. She dives into the world of virtual influencers, detailing the evolution of virtual personality Miquela and the role of synthetic personalities. Ridhima also explores Dapper’s digital collectibles strategy, partnerships with brands like Disney, the NFL and the NBA and the future potential of this emerging space.

    0:00 EP 75: Ridhima Kahn, Dapper Labs
    00:45 Weekly News Rundown
    01:36 Fake Movie Trailers with AI
    04:04 Hitting The AI Data Wall
    09:00 Interview with Ridhima Kahn, VP of Dapper Labs
    11:59 About Dapper Labs
    16:41 On Starting NBA TopShot
    17:59 Miquela & Virtual INfluencers
    23:30 Virtual Influencers vs IRL Influencers
    25:50 The Future of Digital Collectibles
    37:11 Recap and Final Thoughts

    Links mentioned from the podcast:
    AI-Generated Bond Movie Trailer: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gcIv4hGDZeE
    How Tech Giants Cut Corners to Harvest Data for A.I.: https://www.nytimes.com/2024/04/06/technology/tech-giants-harvest-data-artificial-intelligence.html
    Dapper Labs Website: https://www.dapperlabs.com/

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    “Gen C” features hosts Sam Ewen and Avery Akkineni. Executive produced by Jared Schwartz and produced by Uyen Truong. Our theme music is “1882” by omgkirby x Channel Tres with editing by Doc Blust. Artwork by Nicole Marie Rincon.

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